Advances in the study of polysaccharides from Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bge.: A review

被引:0
|
作者
An, Huan [1 ]
Lin, Bingfeng [2 ]
Huang, Feihua [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Nani [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Acad Tradit Chinese Med, Dept TCM literature, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Acad Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Med, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Tongde Hosp, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Polysaccharides; Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bge; Pharmacological activity; Structure; TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PURIFICATION; DECOCTION; BUNGE; LIVER; ZINC;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.136999
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bge. (AA), a traditional Chinese medicine, is used clinically to treat inflammation, diabetes, osteoporosis, and tumors. Polysaccharides are the most abundant components in AA, and have antioxidant, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, anti-osteoporosis, and laxative effects. It is necessary to conduct a comprehensive analysis on the structure and pharmacological activity of the polysaccharides from AA (PAAs). This review systematically summarizes the structural characteristics of PAAs, including the monosaccharide compositions, molecular weights, and backbone structures. We discuss the relationship between the structure and pharmacological activities of PAAs. The chemical modification methods of PAAs, including zinc chelation, carboxymethylation, and sulfation, are then reviewed. This review may offer new insights for research on the PAAs and polysaccharides with similar structures.
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页数:9
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