Long-term pollution status of microplastics in sediment of a typical mariculture area

被引：2

作者：

Wang, Xiaodan ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Zhao, Jianmin ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Zhao, Shuang ^{[5
]}

Yan, Xiuling ^{[6
]}

Guo, Shuang ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Liu, Yongliang ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Wang, Qing ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Zhang, Jianbai ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Res & Dev Ctr Efficient Utilizat Coastal Bioresour, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China

[2] Qingdao Marine Sci & Technol Ctr, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China

[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Muping Coastal Environm Res Stn, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China

[4] Yantai Marine Econ Res Inst, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China

[5] Ludong Univ, Sch Agr, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China

[6] Harbin Inst Technol Weihai, Weihai 264200, Peoples R China

来源：

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN | 2024年 / 209卷

关键词：

Microplastics; Mariculture; Sediment; Interannual investigation; YELLOW SEA; COASTAL SEDIMENTS; MARINE-SEDIMENTS; BOHAI SEA; BAY; PREVALENCE; BEACHES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.117174

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Microplastics (MPs) are pervasive in various environmental media, posing a significant global issue. However, long-term data on marine MPs pollution trends are limited. This study investigates sediment samples from six stations in Sishili Bay, Yellow Sea, collected in 2015, 2018, and 2021, an area impacted by industrial, maricultural, and tourism activities. Findings reveal an annual increase in MPs abundance, with mean concentrations of 92.60 +/- 23.93 items/kg.dw in 2015, 146.18 +/- 14.80 items/kg.dw in 2018, and 203.21 +/- 20.31 items/kg.dw in 2021. MPs distribution is spatially uniform, showing no significant seasonal changes, attributed to the bay's semi-enclosed nature. Predominant MPs are fibers (>70 %) and transparent particles (>35 %), with most particles <1000 mu m. PET and Rayon are the main polymers identified. The study emphasizes the escalating MPs pollution in the mariculture area, highlighting the urgent need for targeted pollution control and mitigation strategies.

引用

页数：9

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