Ultrasonic vibration-assisted high-resolution electrohydrodynamic (EHD) printing

被引:0
作者
Jiang, Qingrui [1 ]
Cao, Ruofan [2 ]
Wang, Yi [3 ]
Han, Yiwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Mississippi, University, 38677, MS
[2] Department of BioMolecular Sciences, University of Mississippi, University, 38677, MS
[3] Department of Industrial & System Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, 65211, MO
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Electrohydrodynamic(EHD) printing; High-viscosity; Ultrasonic vibration;
D O I
10.1016/j.mfglet.2024.09.112
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) printing has become a promising and cost-effective technique for producing high-resolution and large-scale features. One widely recognized obstacle in EHD printing is nozzle clogging due to solvent evaporation or ink polymerization. Moreover, printing highly viscous materials often requires pressure or other external force to assist the ink flow during the printing, which increases the complexity of process control and the required energy. In this work, we developed a novel ultrasonic vibration-assisted EHD printhead and associated process to effectively eliminate the nozzle clogging for the printing of high-viscosity and high-evaporation-rate inks. A series of experimental tests were conducted to characterize the printhead design and process parameters (i.e., vibration frequency, vibration amplitude, and printing voltage). The results demonstrated that superimposing ultrasonic vibration on the EHD printing nozzle can effectively enhance current EHD printing capabilities, such as reducing required pressure, eliminating nozzle clogging, and providing stable and continuous printing for high viscosity and high solvent evaporation rate material. With the optimal parameters, a filament with a diameter of around 1 µm can be continuously printed. In the paper, we successfully applied this developed ultrasonic-assisted EHD process to print high-resolution 2D patterns. © 2024 The Author(s)
引用
收藏
页码:907 / 913
页数:6
相关论文
共 55 条
  • [1] Park J.-U., Hardy M., Kang S.J., Barton K., Adair K., Mukhopadhyay D.K., Et al., High-resolution electrohydrodynamic jet printing, Nat Mater, 6, pp. 782-789, (2007)
  • [2] Han Y., Dong J., Electrohydrodynamic printing for advanced micro/nanomanufacturing: Current progresses, opportunities, and challenges, J Micro Nanomanuf, 6, (2018)
  • [3] Secor E.B., Principles of aerosol jet printing, Flex Print Electron, 3, (2018)
  • [4] Wilkinson N.J., Smith M.A.A., Kay R.W., Harris R.A., A review of aerosol jet printing—a non-traditional hybrid process for micro-manufacturing, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 105, pp. 4599-4619, (2019)
  • [5] Xu J., Ren W., Lian Z., Yu P., Yu H., A review: development of the maskless localized electrochemical deposition technology, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 110, pp. 1731-1757, (2020)
  • [6] Zhou X., Hou Y., Lin J., A review on the processing accuracy of two-photon polymerization, AIP Adv, 5, (2015)
  • [7] Wloka T., Gottschaldt M., Schubert U.S., From light to structure: photo initiators for radical two-photon polymerization, Chemistry, 28, (2022)
  • [8] Lee K.-S., Yang D.-Y., Park S.H., Kim R.H., Recent developments in the use of two-photon polymerization in precise 2D and 3D microfabrications, Polym Adv Technol, 17, pp. 72-82, (2006)
  • [9] Nagarajan B., Hu Z., Song X., Zhai W., Wei J., Development of micro selective laser melting: The state of the art and future perspectives, Engineering (Beijing), 5, pp. 702-720, (2019)
  • [10] Fu J., Hu Z., Song X., Zhai W., Long Y., Li H., Et al., Micro selective laser melting of NiTi shape memory alloy: defects, microstructures and thermal/mechanical properties, Opt Laser Technol, 131, (2020)