Comparative assessment of blood glucose monitoring techniques: a review

被引:20
作者
Ahmadian N. [1 ]
Manickavasagan A. [1 ]
Ali A. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Engineering, College of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON
关键词
biosensors; Blood glucose; invasive; minimally invasive; monitoring techniques; non-invasive;
D O I
10.1080/03091902.2022.2100496
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Monitoring blood glucose levels is a vital indicator of diabetes mellitus management. The mainstream techniques of glucometers are invasive, painful, expensive, intermittent, and time-consuming. The ever-increasing number of global diabetic patients urges the development of alternative non-invasive glucose monitoring techniques. Recent advances in electrochemical biosensors, biomaterials, wearable sensors, biomedical signal processing, and microfabrication technologies have led to significant research and ideas in elevating the patient’s life quality. This review provides up-to-date information about the available technologies and compares the advantages and limitations of invasive and non-invasive monitoring techniques. The scope of measuring glucose concentration in other bio-fluids such as interstitial fluid (ISF), tears, saliva, and sweat are also discussed. The high accuracy level of invasive methods in measuring blood glucose concentrations gives them superiority over other methods due to lower average absolute error between the detected glucose concentration and reference values. Whereas minimally invasive, and non-invasive techniques have the advantages of continuous and pain-free monitoring. Various blood glucose monitoring techniques have been evaluated based on their correlation to blood, patient-friendly, time efficiency, cost efficiency, and accuracy. Finally, this review also compares the currently available glucose monitoring devices in the market. © 2022 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 130
页数:9
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