Efficient synthesis of main chain thermosetting polybenzoxazine resin containing tert-butylcyclohexanone and diphenylmethane units for supercapacitor energy storage

被引:4
|
作者
Aly, Kamal I. [1 ]
Ebrahium, Shymaa Mostafa [1 ]
Abdelhamid, Hani Nasser [2 ]
El-Bery, Haitham M. [1 ]
Mohammed, Ahmed A. K. [1 ]
Huang, Cheng-Wei [3 ]
Mohamed, Mohamed Gamal [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Assiut Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Assiut 71515, Egypt
[2] Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic Univ IMSIU, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Riyadh 11432, Saudi Arabia
[3] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Kaohsiung 80778, Taiwan
[4] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Ctr Funct Polymers & Supramol Mat, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
关键词
Benzoxazine; Polybenzoxazine; Thermal ring-opening polymerization; Thermal stability; Energy storage; MESOPOROUS CARBON SPHERES; POROUS CARBONS; PERFORMANCE; BENZOXAZINE; POLYMERIZATION; ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2024.113519
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ring-opening polymerization (ROP) can synthesize polybenzoxazine (PBZ) precursors from their respective benzoxazine monomers, resulting in thermosetting phenolic resins. In this study, we synthesized DADCA-DADPM BZ using 4-(tert-butyl)-2,6-bis((E)-4-hydroxybenzalidene)cyclohexan-1-one (DADCA) and 4,4 '-diamino-diphenylmethane (DADPM) with paraformaldehyde. The resulting DADCA-DADPM BZ and poly(DADCA-DADPM BZ) _X materials were obtained after thermal curing polymerization at temperatures ranging from 110 to 250 degrees C were employed as electroactive materials in electrode preparation for supercapacitors (SCs). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) revealed a thermal curing temperature of 230 degrees C, a char yield of 35 wt%, and a decomposition temperature (Td10) of 288 degrees C. The electroactive material DADCADADPM BZ and poly(DADCA-DADPM BZ)_X materials were evaluated for their suitability in SCs, showing a specific capacitance ranging from 84.6 to 166.6 F g- 1, depending on the thermal curing temperature (110-250 degrees C). Notably, the poly(DADCA-DADPM BZ)_250 retained 60% of its capacitance efficiency after 5000 cycles at current density of 10 A g- 1, highlighting its potential for recyclability.
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页数:9
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