A state-of-the-art review of physical modeling of scouring at the culvert outlet

被引：0
|
作者：
Othman Ahmed K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kavianpour M.R. [1 ,3 ]
Amini A. [4 ]
Aminpour Y. [5 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Civil Engineering, Toosi University of Technology, K. N, Tehran
[2] Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tishk International University - Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, Sulaymaniyah
[3] Department of Civil Engineering, Toosi University of Technology, K.N, Tehran
[4] Soil Conservation and Watershed Management Department, Kurdistan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Sanandaj
[5] Department of Hydraulic, Hydro-Environmental Engineering, Water Research Institute, Ministry of Energy, Tehran
来源：
ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering | 2024年 / 30卷 / 03期
关键词：
culvert; experimental studies; review; Scour;
D O I：
10.1080/09715010.2024.2340626
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Hydraulic structures at river crossings, especially culverts in ephemeral streams, are susceptible to damage during floods due to culvert scour, caused by various factors. It is essential to implement preventive measures to ensure the longevity and safety of these structures. This paper aims to present a comprehensive review of the factors influencing local scour downstream of culverts, offering a thorough understanding of this phenomenon. Consequently, a thorough review of the experimental studies and their corresponding outcomes documented in the literature is conducted. The analysis is divided into two main sections. The first section discusses dimensional analysis, while the second section delves into the key parametric factors affecting scouring, including flow regime, scour time, and experimental studies documented in the literature. The methods used in the second section are categorized into three distinct categories: channel and culvert dimensions, flow conditions, and sediment characteristics. This article not only provides a platform for researchers to conduct laboratory research but also assists hydraulic engineers in identifying crucial factors in culvert design. © 2024 Indian Society for Hydraulics.
引用
收藏
页码：383 / 390
页数：7
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