Effects of High Intensity Ultrasound on Acid Induced Gelation Properties of Gellan Gels

被引：0

作者：

Chen Q. ^{[1
]}

Cheng H. ^{[1
]}

Zhou T. ^{[1
]}

Yue Z. ^{[1
]}

Han X. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] School of Food Science and Biotehnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou

来源：

Nongye Jixie Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery | 2021年 / 52卷 / 10期

关键词：

Acid gels; Gelation property; Gellan gum; High intensity ultrasound; Microstructure;

D O I：

10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2021.10.042

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Gellan gum is commonly used as a food ingredient because of its gelling and thickening properties. Application of high intensity ultrasound (HIUS) in food industry is currently attracting much attention because it can be used to alter food physical or chemical properties with a low impact on the environment. Gellan gum solution was subjected to high intensity ultrasound at 55℃ (above the sol-gel transition temperature) before acdification to determine the effectes of HIUS on glucono-δ-lactone (GDL) induced gelation properties of low acyl gellan gels (LA). The results showed that with the increase of gellan concentration, fracture stress, initial Young's modulus, the opacity index and water holding capacity were increased, but fracture strain was decreased. With the increase of ultrasonic time and ultrasonic power, the fracture stress and initial Young's modulus were decreased, while the fracture strain was increased. The fracture stress and initial Young's modulus were firstly increased and then decreased with the increase of GDL/LA weight ratio. The optimum GDL/LA weight ratio to the gel strength for the acid gels was about 1. As the GDL/LA weight ratio was increased, fracture strain and the water holding capacity were decreased while the opacity index was increased. The reduction in gel strength was attributed to the reduced chain length of the gellan polymer molecules and the gel network may include dangling chains which did not contribute to elasticity. The higher the gellan concentration was, the more dense microstructures were. The results indicated that high intensity ultrasound could be used for modifying gellan gum to improve its gelling properties. © 2021, Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery. All right reserved.

引用

页码：402 / 408

页数：6

共 26 条

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