Effects of Simulated Gastrointestinal Digestion on Active Components and Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Tea (Camellia sinensis) Jiaosu in Vitro

被引:0
|
作者
Ye C. [1 ]
Fan H. [1 ]
Bao H. [1 ]
Wang Z. [1 ]
Sha R. [1 ]
Fang S. [2 ]
Hu X. [3 ]
Jiang L. [3 ]
Li D. [3 ]
Yuan M. [3 ]
Mao J. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Chem & Bio Processing Technology of Farm Product, Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Agricultural Biological Resources Biochemical Manufacturing, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Un
[2] Shaoxing University Yuanpei College, Shaoxing
[3] Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinhua
[4] Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College, Shaoxing
关键词
antioxidant activity; fermented tea Jiaosu; flavonoids; in vitro simulated gastrointestinal digestion; polyphenols; procyanidins;
D O I
10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021010099
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to explore the changes of active components and antioxidant activities of ancient fermented tea (Camellia sinensis) Jiaosu after simulated gastric and intestinal digestion, the contents of total phenols, flavones and procyanidins in ancient fermented tea (Camellia sinensis) Jiaosu were determined by the method of in vitro simulated gastric and intestinal digestion. Meanwhile, the changes in the contents of five catechins in tea Jiaosu was investigated before and after gastric and intestinal digestion, and the changes of antioxidant activity in vitro were further studied. The results showed that the contents of total phenols, total flavonoids, ABTS cationic free radical scavenging ability and reducing power were significantly increased (P<0.05), while the content of procyanidins and DPPH free radical scavenging ability had no significant change (P>0.05). In the simulated intestinal digestion, the total phenol content and ABTS cationic free radical scavenging ability increased significantly (P<0.05), while the total flavone content, DPPH free radical scavenging ability and reducing power had no significant change (P>0.05), while the procyanidin content decreased significantly (P<0.05). The contents of catechins, epigallocatechin, epicatechin and epicatechin gallate decreased by 74.58%, 64.40%, 86.95% and 48.21%, respectively. These results indicated that pepsin and gastric acid could promote the release of antioxidant active substances in the simulated gastrointestinal digestion process of ancient tea leaf enzyme, which had good antioxidant activity and was expected to be applied in the development of antioxidant products. © 2021 Editorial Department of Science and Technology of Food Science. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:64 / 72
页数:8
相关论文
共 32 条
  • [1] Liu Jiayou, Wang Zhenbin, Research progress on microbial ferment food, Food and Fermentation Industries, 42, 1, pp. 273-276, (2017)
  • [2] Mao Jianwei, Wu Yuanfeng, Fang Sheng, Research progress on microbial ferment, Bulletin of Fermentation Science and Technology, 39, 3, pp. 42-44, (2010)
  • [3] Fan Haoan, Sha Ruyi, Fang Sheng, Et al., Browning and antioxidant activity of apple-pear jiaosu during fermentation, Food Science, 41, 14, pp. 116-123, (2020)
  • [4] Zhao Fangfang, Mo Yawen, Jiang Zengliang, Et al., Research progress of functional microbial enzyme products, Food and Fermentation Industries, 42, 7, pp. 283-287, (2017)
  • [5] Li Yanchun, Chen Zhipeng, Lin Weiwei, Et al., Research progress on the formation mechanism and regulation measures of continuous cropping obstacle of tea plant, Ecological Science, 38, 5, pp. 225-232, (2019)
  • [6] Wu T, Guo Y, Liu R, Et al., Black tea polyphenols and polysaccharides improve body composition, increase fecal fatty acid, and regulate fat metabolism in high-fat diet-induced obese rats[J], Food & Function, (2016)
  • [7] Zhou Jinwei, Chen Xue, Yi Youjin, Et al., Comparative analysis on antioxidant capacities of different types of fermented teas in vitro, Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology, 14, 8, pp. 262-269, (2014)
  • [8] Xu X., Study on separation, purification, component identification and gastrointestinal stability of proanthocyanidins from Zijuan tea, (2019)
  • [9] Jin Liang, Li Xiaobai, Ding Huaqiao, Et al., Comparison on antioxidant activity and color parameters for different types of tea, Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology, 16, 2, pp. 242-250, (2016)
  • [10] Liu Jingmin, Shi Jinglan, Lu Jiang, Et al., Changes of active constituents and antioxidant properties of four kinds of tea during gastrointestinal digestion in vitro, Science and Technology of Food Industry, 41, 1, pp. 301-306, (2020)