A biotechnological perspective on sand filtration for drinking water production

被引:1
|
作者
Corbera-Rubio, Francesc [1 ]
Goedhart, Roos [1 ]
Laureni, Michele [1 ]
van Loosdrecht, Mark C. M. [1 ]
van Halem, Doris [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Maasweg 9, NL-2629 HZ Delft, Netherlands
基金
荷兰研究理事会;
关键词
BIOLOGICAL AS(III) OXIDATION; REMOVAL; IRON; NITRIFICATION; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.copbio.2024.103221
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Gravity-driven sand filters are the dominant groundwater treatment technology for drinking water production. In the past, physicochemical reactions were often assumed to play the main role in the removal of contaminants, but recent breakthroughs showcase the vital role of microorganisms. In this Current Opinion, we thoroughly assess the current understanding of biology in sand filters and explore the potential benefits of shifting toward designs aimed at promoting biological reactions. We highlight the main bottlenecks and propose key areas to be explored toward the next generation of sustainable, resource-efficient groundwater biofilters.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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