Selection of Access Point Based on Handover Decision Using Fuzzy Logic in LTE Network

Handover decision-based establishment of access point plays a vital role in LTE networks. For making a proper handover decision it is essential to implement various techniques. This gives a break less network connection for a fast-moving node. Billions of mobile nodes need connectivity with a major access point with a balanced cell load and signal strength. This is possible with a successful handover. However, making handover results in ping-pong effect, channel fading and an increase in call drop rate. This can be effectively avoided by choosing proper neighbouring access point within a time slot frequently. The node when varied rapidly from one location to another it needs a proper network connection. The previously used techniques in LTE network are not so effective. Hence, we propose a novel Dynamic magnetic Force Optimization (DMFO) technique for choosing access point appropriately and fuzzy logic for a successful handover. The implemented system model terminates the negative impacts of the previously existing algorithms and the results of comparison are represented. Hence, it proves that the proposed model is a better solution for making handover decision © 2021 School of Science, IHU. All rights reserved