Advances in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke Due to Large Vessel Occlusion

被引:4
作者
Kameda-Smith M.M. [1 ]
Pai A.M. [1 ,2 ]
Jung Y. [1 ,3 ]
Duda T. [1 ]
van Adel B. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON
[2] Department of Biochemistry & Biomedical Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON
[3] Department of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON
[4] Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON
[5] Department of Surgery (Neurosurgery) and Medicine (Neurology) Hamilton, General Hospital, Hamilton, L8L 2X2, ON
关键词
acute ischemic stroke; emergent large vessel occlusion; EVT; thrombectomy;
D O I
10.1615/CritRevBiomedEng.2022042563
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a significant cause of global morbidity and mortality, with functional implications for quality of life and long-term disability. The limitations of intravenous thrombolytic therapy for the treatment of AIS, especially for emergent large vessel occlusion (ELVO), have paved the way for alternative therapies and the rapidly evolving landscape of endovascular therapy (EVT). Here, we summarize the major landmark trials that have advanced the field largely due to ongoing biomedical engineering device development that have translated into significantly improved clinical outcomes. Our review describes the clinical success of EVT, and current and future trends. © 2021 by Begell House, Inc. www.begellhouse.com.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 70
页数:57
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