A Cloud Infrastructure for Health Monitoring in Emergency Response Scenarios

被引:0
作者
Orro, Alessandro [1 ]
Geminiani, Gian Angelo [2 ]
Sicurello, Francesco [1 ]
Modica, Marcello [3 ]
Pegreffi, Francesco [4 ,5 ]
Neri, Luca [6 ,7 ]
Augello, Antonio [8 ]
Botteghi, Matteo [9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Inst Biomed Technol, Via Fratelli Cervi 93, I-20054 Segrate, Italy
[2] G&G Technol Srl, Via Tre Settembre 99, Dogana, San Marino
[3] LogConsulting, Via Provinciale 175-B, I-40053 Bologna, Italy
[4] Kore Univ Enna, Sch Med & Surg, Dept Med & Surg, I-94100 Enna, Italy
[5] P Osp Umberto1, Unit Recovery & Funct Rehabil, I-94100 Enna, Italy
[6] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[7] Univ Bologna, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
[8] Accyourate SpA, Via Ulisse Nurzia 1-A, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[9] Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Clin & Mol Sci, Expt Pathol Res Grp, I-60121 Ancona, Italy
[10] Univ Bologna, Med Phys Act Coordinat Ctr, Alma Mater Studiorum, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
occupational health monitoring; cloud computing; real-time emergency management; wearable device; IoT; digital health; WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; SYSTEM; INTEGRATION; INTERNET; THINGS;
D O I
10.3390/s24216992
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Wearable devices have a significant impact on society, and recent advancements in modern sensor technologies are opening up new possibilities for healthcare applications. Continuous vital sign monitoring using Internet of Things solutions can be a crucial tool for emergency management, reducing risks in rescue operations and ensuring the safety of workers. The massive amounts of data, high network traffic, and computational demands of a typical monitoring application can be challenging to manage with traditional infrastructure. Cloud computing provides a solution with its built-in resilience and elasticity capabilities. This study presents a Cloud-based monitoring architecture for remote vital sign tracking of paramedics and medical workers through the use of a mobile wearable device. The system monitors vital signs such as electrocardiograms and breathing patterns during work sessions, and it is able to manage real-time alarm events to a personnel management center. In this study, 900 paramedics and emergency workers were monitored using wearable devices over a period of 12 months. Data from these devices were collected, processed via Cloud infrastructure, and analyzed to assess the system's reliability and scalability. The results showed a significant improvement in worker safety and operational efficiency. This study demonstrates the potential of Cloud-based systems and Internet of Things devices in enhancing emergency response efforts.
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页数:22
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