Unidirectional and highly dispersive grating emitters for silicon photonic beam steerers

被引:1
作者
Chen, Fa-lun [1 ]
Yiu, Gow-zin [1 ]
Chang, You-chia [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Yang Ming Chiao Tung Univ, Coll Elect & Comp Engn, Dept Photon, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
关键词
LIGHT WAVE-GUIDE; PHASED-ARRAY;
D O I
10.1364/OL.533704
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Grating emitters are the key component used in silicon photonic beam steerers to create light emission and allow dispersion-based steering. Conventional grating emitters are inefficient due to bidirectional emission, and their angular dispersion is only on the order of 0.1 degrees/nm. In this paper, we develop unidirectional grating emitters by choosing a top cladding material with a refraction index higher than that of the bottom cladding. The refractive index difference allows the phase-matching condition to be satisfied only for the upward diffraction. We demonstrate experimentally grating emitters with a directionality of 83% and an angular dispersion of 0.79 degrees/nm. These grating emitters have a simple device structure compatible with the standard silicon training, and similar technologies, are reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5383 / 5386
页数:4
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