Experimental and numerical investigation of a three-blade horizontal axis hydrokinetic water turbine (HAHWT) in high blockage conditions

被引:0
作者
Ferraiuolo, Roberta [1 ]
Pugliese, Francesco [1 ]
Alvarez, Eduardo Alvarez [2 ]
Yosry, Ahmed Gharib [3 ]
Giugni, Maurizio [1 ]
Del Giudice, Giuseppe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Civil Architectural & Environm Engn, Via Claudio 21, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Oviedo, CUIDA, Edificio Invest, 2a Planta, Campus Mieres, Mieres 33600, Spain
[3] Port Said Univ, Fac Engn, Mech Power Dept, Port Said 42526, Egypt
关键词
HAHWT; Low velocity current; Turbine prototype; CFD model; Blockage ratio; Froude number; FREE-SURFACE; PERFORMANCE; DESIGN; COLOMBIA; CHANNEL; IMPACT; POWER;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2024.121640
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Horizontal-axis hydrokinetic water turbines (HAHWT) represent a cost-effective and low-maintenance opportunity for hydropower generation in low-velocity channels. To enhance understanding of the potentiality of an original HAHWT prototype working at high blockage operations (e.g. tidal channels, man-made water infrastructure, offshore energy platforms), an experimental and numerical investigation was carried out to assess its performance curves under sub-critical flow conditions. The dependence of the turbine efficiency on the Froude Number (Fr), Reynolds Number (Re) and Blockage Ratio (Br) was thus investigated, showing their relevance for the overall turbine assessment. The overall energy exploitation was strictly dependent on the contribution of the potential head, thus showing the significant reduction of the turbine efficiency for partially submerged operations.
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页数:19
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