Study on high strength Al-Cu-Mg alloy fabricated by selective laser melting

被引:0
作者
Zhang H. [1 ]
Nie X. [1 ]
Zhu H. [1 ]
Zeng X. [1 ]
Yang C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, Hubei
[2] Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing
来源
Zhongguo Jiguang/Chinese Journal of Lasers | 2016年 / 43卷 / 05期
关键词
High strength Al-Cu-Mg alloys; Laser technique; Mechanical properties; Microstructure; Relative density; Selective laser melting;
D O I
10.3788/CJL201643.0503007
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Al-Cu-Mg alloys are successfully fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM). The influence of the applied laser linear energy density on the densification behavior of SLM-processed samples is investigated. Microstructure and mechanical properties of the SLM-processed Al-Cu-Mg alloys are studied based on the nearly fully densified samples. Finally, the mechanical properties of the samples are improved by heat treatment. The results show that the nearly fully densified samples with the highest relative density of 99.8% can be obtained when the laser linear energy density is 2.4 kJ/m. The SLM-processed Al-Cu-Mg samples are constituted of ultrafine supersaturated cellular-dendrites. The tensile strength of 401 MPa, the yield strength of 252 MPa and the elongation of 6.5% are achieved for the SLM-processed Al-Cu-Mg samples in virtue of the effect of grain refinement and solid solution strengthening. After T4 heat treatment, under the effect of precipitation strengthening, the tensile strength increases to 532 MPa, the yield strength increases to 338 MPa and the elongation increases to 13%. © 2016, Chinese Lasers Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
[11]  
Thijs L., Kempen K., Kruth J.P., Et al., Fine-structured aluminium products with controllable texture by selective laser melting of pre-alloyed AlSi10Mg powder, Acta Materialia, 61, 5, pp. 1809-1819, (2013)
[12]  
Brandl E., Heckenberger U., Holzinger V., Et al., Additive manufactured AlSi10Mg samples using selective laser melting (SLM): Microstructure, high cycle fatigue, and fracture behavior, Materials & Design, 34, pp. 159-169, (2012)
[13]  
Buchbinder D., Schleifenbaum H., Heidrich S., Et al., High power selective laser melting (HP SLM) of aluminum parts, Physics Procedia, 12, pp. 271-278, (2011)
[14]  
Li X.P., Wang X.J., Saunders M., Et al., A selective laser melting and solution heat treatment refined Al-12Si alloy with a controllable ultrafine eutectic microstructure and 25% tensile ductility, Acta Materialia, 95, pp. 74-82, (2015)
[15]  
Wong M., Tsopanos S., Sutcliffe C., Et al., Selective laser melting of heat transfer devices, Rapid Prototyping Journal, 13, 5, pp. 291-297, (2007)
[16]  
Ameli M., Agnew B., Leung P.S., Et al., A novel method for manufacturing sintered aluminium heat pipes (SAHP), Applied Thermal Engineering, 52, 2, pp. 498-504, (2013)
[17]  
Schmidtke K., Palm F., Hawkins A., Et al., Process and mechanical properties: Applicability of a scandium modified Al-alloy for laser additive manufacturing, Physics Procedia, 12, pp. 369-374, (2011)
[18]  
Bartkowiak K., Ullrich S., Frick T., Et al., New developments of laser processing aluminium alloys via additive manufacturing technique, Physics Procedia, 12, pp. 393-401, (2011)
[19]  
Ahuja B., Karg M., Nagulin K.Y., Et al., Fabrication and characterization of high strength Al-Cu alloys processed using laser beam melting in metal powder bed, Physics Procedia, 56, pp. 135-146, (2014)
[20]  
Huang W., Lin X., Research progress in laser solid forming of high performance metallic component, Materials China, 29, 6, pp. 12-27, (2010)