Effect of AC Electric Field on Combustion Characteristics of Methane/Air Premixed Spherical Flame at High Initial Pressure

被引:0
|
作者
Du Z. [1 ]
Gao Z. [1 ]
He Z. [1 ]
Zhang H. [1 ]
Lu J. [1 ]
Guo Z. [1 ]
Bao Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
关键词
Bi-ionic wind effect; Combustion characteristics; Electric field-assisted combustion; Electrochemical effect;
D O I
10.7652/xjtuxb202003010
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To study the effect of applying AC electric field on the natural gas premixed flame at high initial pressures, we used a volume-constant combustion chamber, and the research object was a transient spherical flame of methane/air premixture, aiming at exploring the effects of low-frequency AC electric field and high-frequency AC electric field loaded with an effective voltage 5 kV on the combustion characteristics of methane/air premixed flames in the condition that excess air coefficient λ=1.2, temperature T=298 K and initial pressure p=300 kPa. The results showed that, under low frequency conditions, when the electric field frequency f=40, 60, 80, 100 Hz, the flame propagation speeds increased by 17.41%, 6.53%, 3.99% and 1.54%; the flame combustion pressure peak increased by 2.06%, 1.73%, 1.04% and 0.79%; the time for the mass burning rate reaching 100% shortened by 11.96%, 10.27%, 7.78% and 3.74%, respectively. Under high frequency conditions, when the electric field frequency f=10, 15, 20 kHz, the flame propagation speeds increased by 13.69%, 19.76% and 22.21%; the flame combustion pressure peak increased by 1.00%, 2.37%, and 3.07%; the time for the mass burning rate reaching 100% shortened by 11.03%, 14.94% and 16.13%, respectively. Finally, the combustion-supporting mechanisms, i.e., the bi-ionic wind effect for low-frequency AC electric field and the electrochemical effect for high-frequency AC electric field, are analyzed and explained, and the results are in accordance with experiments, verifying the feasibility and effectiveness of the electric field-assisted combustion technology. © 2020, Editorial Office of Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 87and96
页数:8716
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Qian B., Li M., The energy mix continues to diversify as energy demand increases: 2018 world energy statistics yearbook interpretation, Economic Analysis of China Petroleum and Chemical Industry, 8, pp. 51-54, (2018)
  • [2] Li C., Zhang C., Hou J., Et al., Effect of DC/AC electric field acting on premixed methane-air spherically expanding flame, Journal of Automotive Safety and Energy, 7, 1, pp. 78-85, (2016)
  • [3] Wu X., Hou J., Zhang C., Et al., Experimental study of effects of DC/AC electric fields on the combustion characteristic of CH<sub>4</sub>/O<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> flames, Journal of Automotive Safety and Energy, 7, 1, pp. 72-77, (2016)
  • [4] Zhang C., Hou J., Duan H., Et al., Effects of AC electric field voltage amplitude on spherical flame, Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 49, 11, pp. 33-38, (2015)
  • [5] Wei X., Jia W., Hou J., Et al., Comparative research on effect of positive/negative electric field on premixed lean burn flame, Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 51, 9, pp. 39-43, (2017)
  • [6] Huang Z., Zhang Y., Zeng K., Et al., Measurements of laminar burning velocities for natural gas-hydrogen-air mixtures, Combustion and Flame, 146, 1-2, pp. 302-311, (2006)
  • [7] Cen K., Advanced Combustion Theory, pp. 89-90, (2002)
  • [8] Cha M.S., Lee Y., Premixed combustion under electric field in a constant volume chamber, Plasma SCI, 40, 12, pp. 3131-3138, (2012)
  • [9] Prager J., Riedel U., Warnatz J., Modeling ion chemistry and charged species diffusion in lean methane-oxygen flames, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 31, 1, pp. 1129-1137, (2007)
  • [10] Alquailty A.B.S., Han J., Chahine M., Et al., Measurements of positively charged ions in premixed methane-oxygen atmospheric flames, Combustion Science & Technology, 189, 4, pp. 575-594, (2016)