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Accordion-like oscillation of contracted and stretched helices of polyacetylenes synchronized with the restricted rotation of side chains
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[1] Yoshida, Yoshiaki
[2] 1,Mawatari, Yasuteru
[3] Motoshige, Asahi
[4] Motoshige, Ranko
[5] Hiraoki, Toshifumi
[6] Wagner, Manfred
[7] Müllen, Klaus
[8] 1,Tabata, Masayoshi
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A chiral substituted acetylene;
(s)-2-octyl propiolate;
was stereoregularly polymerized using a catalyst;
Rh(nbd)Cl]2;
at 40 C in methanol to give the corresponding helical polymer;
Ps2OcP. The changes of 1H and 13C NMR spectra in line shapes and splitting patterns were consistently interpreted in terms of restricted rotation around the ester O-*C bond;
∼O-*CΕHΕ(R)∼;
R = a branched CHΕ3 in the ester side chains rather than the helix inversion with the aid of a 3-site jump model. Three peaks due to the branched methyl HΕ proton and its Cη carbon observed at 0 C suggested the formation of three rotamers called A;
B;
and C;
based on the presence of the contracted helix and stretched helix forms that have an intrinsic helical pitch. Furthermore;
an accordion-like helix oscillation (HELIOS) along the main chain axis was proposed to explain the temperature dependence spectral changes observed in 1H and 13C NMR;
UV-vis;
and circular dicromism (CD) spectra. The temperature dependence UV-vis and CD spectra of Ps2OcP corroborate the presence of contracted and stretched one-handed helix sense polymers in solution in which the helical pitches and their persistence lengths depend on the temperature. © 2013 American Chemical Society;
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