Numerical studies of liquid-solid fluidized bed separator using CFD

被引:0
作者
Wei L.-B. [1 ]
Sun M.-Y. [1 ]
Meng L.-C. [1 ,2 ]
Zhu X.-S. [1 ]
Li D.-H. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Resource and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing
[2] Marketing Management Center, Fenxi Mining Group Corporation Ltd., Jiexiu
来源
| 1820年 / China Coal Society卷 / 41期
关键词
CFD; Flow field; Liquid-solid fluidized bed separator; Multiphase flow; Pulsating upward currents;
D O I
10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1776
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The gas-liquid flow fields of Liquid Solid Fluidized Bed Separator (LSFBS) were simulated using VOF (Volume of Faction) multiphase model with the RNG k-ε Model as a turbulence closure model. After the relatively stable two-phase flow fields were reached, the separation processes in the LSFBS of multi-solid particles with different sizes and densities were simulated using the Lagrangian Discrete Phase Model (DPM). The simulation results match well with the experimental results. The root-mean-square error (RMSE) between the predicted separation results and the experimental values is 2.47 while the relative error of predicted clean coal yield is 2.38%. The distribution of LSFBS's velocity fields was discussed. The impacts on the separation performance of the upward currents'flow rate as well as the pulsating upward currents' cycles and waveforms were explored. The mathematical relationships between separation density and upward current rate, Ep value and upward current rate were set up. According to the simulation results, the separation performances of steady upward currents are better than those of pulsating upward currents. For pulsating upward currents, the optimal cycle is 1.25 s while the best waveform is rectangular. © 2016, Editorial Office of Journal of China Coal Society. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1820 / 1826
页数:6
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [1] Kumar C.R., Bhoja S.K., Tripathy S.K., Et al., Classification performance evaluation of floatex density separator for coal fines, Fuel, 108, 11, pp. 303-310, (2013)
  • [2] Galvin K.P., Zhou J., Dickinson J.E., Et al., Desliming of dense minerals in fluidized beds, Minerals Engineering, 39, 6, pp. 9-18, (2012)
  • [3] Kiani A., Zhou J., Galvin K.P., Upgrading of positively buoyant particles using an inverted reflux classifier, Advanced Powder Technology, 26, 1, pp. 119-125, (2014)
  • [4] Sarkar B., Das A., Roy S., Et al., In depth analysis of alumina removal from iron ore fines using teetered bed gravity separator, Mineral Processing & Extractive Metallurgy, 117, pp. 48-55, (2007)
  • [5] Das A., Sarkar B., Mehrotra S.P., Prediction of separation performance of floatex density separator for processing of fine coal particles, International Journal of Mineral Processing, 91, 1-2, pp. 41-49, (2009)
  • [6] Galvin K.P., Doroodchi E., Callen A.M., Et al., Pilot plant trial of the reflux classifier, Minerals Engineering, 15, 1-2, pp. 19-25, (2002)
  • [7] Kim B.H., Modeling of hindered-settling column separations, (2003)
  • [8] Honaker R.Q., Mondal K., Dynamic modeling of fine coal separations in a hindered-bed classifier, Coal Preparation, 21, 2, pp. 211-232, (2000)
  • [9] Kohmuench J.N., Improving efficiencies in water-based separators using mathematical analysis tools, (2000)
  • [10] Xia Y.K., CFD Simulation of Fine Particle Gravity Separation in Hindered-settling Bed Separators, Chemical Product and Process Modeling, 2, 3, pp. 1-24, (2007)