Seismic performance of concentrically braced frames considering the brace fracture and gusset plate effect

被引:0
作者
Cui Y. [1 ]
Xu X.-Z. [1 ]
Lin C. [2 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian
[2] Fujian Construction Engineering Quality and Safety Station, Fuzhou
来源
Gongcheng Lixue/Engineering Mechanics | 2020年 / 37卷 / 10期
关键词
Brace fracture; Concentrically braced frame (CBF); Gusset plate; Incremental dynamic analysis; Seismic performance;
D O I
10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2019.11.0648
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The concentrically braced frame (CBF), which shows good seismic performance with a low cost, is a popular seismic resistant structural system. Generally, CBFs are designed to meet the ductility requirement to ensure that the braces buckle in compression or yield in tension. As observed in previous major earthquakes, the ultimate failure mode of CBFs is the fracture of the braces. However, CBFs are often idealized as trusses in a frame analysis or design, considering the boundary of braces as pinned or fixed connections and ignoring the fracture behavior of the braces. In this paper, a numerical model using OpenSees considering the brace fracture and gusset plate effect was proposed. A single-brace model, a one-story frame model and a three-story frame model were simulated to verify the reliability of the numerical model. The simulated results showed good agreements with the corresponding experimental results. The calibrated three-story frame model was then adopted for an incremental dynamic analysis. The results indicated that the collapse margin ratio of the frame was overestimated if the brace fracture was not considered. It is strongly recommended that the brace fracture and gusset plate effect should be considered for the design and detailing of CBFs to reasonably evaluate the seismic performance. Copyright ©2020 Engineering Mechanics. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 92
页数:7
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
Seismic design of steel special concentrically braces frame systems: A guide for practicing engineers, (2013)
[2]  
Northridge reconnaissance report, (1996)
[3]  
Preliminary reconnaissance report of the 1995 Hyogo-ken Nanbu Earthquake [R], (1995)
[4]  
Report on the great east Japan earthquake disaster (Building Series Volume 3), (2014)
[5]  
Dong Zhiqian, Li Gang, Li Hongnan, A simplified method for seismic performance evaluation of MDOF steel concentrically braced frames, Journal of Building Structures, 39, 5, (2018)
[6]  
Zhang Wenyuan, Mai Hao, Yu Haifeng, Pushover tests of steel concentrically braced frames with gusset plate connections, Engineering Mechanics, 34, 10, pp. 128-138, (2017)
[7]  
Sen A D, Roeder C W, Lehman D E, Et al., Nonlinear modeling of concentrically braced frames [J], Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 157, pp. 103-120, (2019)
[8]  
Seismic provisions for structural steel buildings, (2016)
[9]  
Lehman D E, Roeder C W, Herman D, Et al., Improved seismic performance of gusset plate connections [J], Journal of Structural Engineering, 134, 6, pp. 890-901, (2008)
[10]  
Hsiao P C, Lehman D E, Roeder C W., Improved analytical model for special concentrically braced frames [J], Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 73, pp. 80-94, (2012)