Comparative analysis of different contact element models in seismic pounding analysis of bridges

被引:0
作者
Zhuo, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Li, Zhong-Xian [1 ]
Wang, Fei [2 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Coast Civil Structure Safety of China Ministry of Education, Tianjin University
[2] The Third Railway Survey and Design Institute Group Corporation
来源
Gongcheng Lixue/Engineering Mechanics | 2014年 / 31卷 / 03期
关键词
Application condition; Bridge; Comparative analysis; Computational precision; Contact element; Impact force; Model test; Numerical verification; Seismic pounding;
D O I
10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2013.04.0302
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The pounding behavior between adjacent girders is the main cause of the local damage or even collapse of bridges during an earthquake. In order to analyze the seismic pounding responses of bridges reasonably, a comparative analysis on the computational precision and application conditions of different contact element models in the seismic pounding analysis of bridges is made, based on the developed refined simulation platform FENAP. Four contact element models, including the linear spring, Kelvin-Voigt, Hertz and Jan-Hertz-damp models are lead in the FENAP, and a platform for seismic pounding analysis of structures is built. The influence of difference contact element models on the pounding responses of structures is comparatively investigated through the numerical verification and the numerical simulation of model tests under sine waves and earthquake excitations. The results indicate that the developed platform for the seismic pounding analysis of structures has a good precision and efficiency. Among the four contact element models, the Kelvin-Voigt and Jan-Hertz-damp models have higher computational accuracy and applicability, and the linear spring and Hertz models are only suitable for approximately elastic pounding cases with high restitution coefficients due to the inconsideration of the energy loss during a pounding process.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 17
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
[11]  
Muthukumar S., Desroches R., A Hertz contact model with non-linear damping for pounding simulation, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 35, 7, pp. 811-828, (2006)
[12]  
Jankowski R., Non-linear viscoelastic modelling of earthquake-induced structural pounding, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 34, 6, pp. 595-611, (2005)
[13]  
Jankowski R., Analytical expression between the impact damping ratio and the coefficient of restitution in the non-linear viscoelastic model of structural pounding, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 35, 4, pp. 517-524, (2006)
[14]  
Zhu P., Abe M., Fujino Y., Modeling three dimensional non-linear seismic performance of elevated bridges with emphasis on pounding of girders, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 31, 11, pp. 1891-1913, (2002)
[15]  
Chau K.T., Wei X.X., Guo X., Et al., Experimental and theoretical simulations of seismic poundings between two adjacent structures, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 32, 4, pp. 537-554, (2003)