Measurement of Effective Negative Refractive Index of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slabs

被引：0

作者：

Jiang Q. ^{[1
]}

Chen J. ^{[1
]}

Liang B. ^{[1
]}

Wang Y. ^{[2
]}

Zhuang S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai

[2] College of Physics and Communication Electronics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, 330022, Jiangxi

来源：

Chen, Jiabi (jbchenk@163.com) | 1600年 / Chinese Optical Society卷 / 37期

关键词：

Equi-frequency contour; Materials; Measurement; Negative refraction; Photonic crystal;

D O I：

10.3788/AOS201737.0616001

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Photonic crystals have a special dispersion characteristic, which can lead to negative refraction. The negative refraction of a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab is calculated theoretically and measured experimentally with the beam-displacement method. The two-dimensional field distribution for an incident light refracted by this photonic crystal slab is obtained. The measured result shows that, as for the transverse electric (TE) light, the negative refraction in photonic crystals and the horizontal displacement in the opposite direction for the light exiting along the exit surface occur, and thus the effective refractive index is calculated as -0.44. In contrast, as for a transverse magnetic (TM) light, the negative refraction does not happen at all. The experimental result is well consistent with the simulated one. © 2017, Chinese Lasers Press. All right reserved.

引用

共 14 条

[1] Shelby R.A., Smith D.R., Schultz S., Experimental verification of a negative index of refraction, Science, 292, 5514, pp. 77-79, (2001)
[2] Pendry J.B., Negative refraction makes a perfect lens, Physical Review Letters, 85, 18, pp. 3966-3969, (2000)
[3] Zhan S., Liang B., Zhu X., Et al., Research of the characteristics of photonic crystals based on air holes sub-wavelength imaging, Acta Physica Sinica, 63, 15, (2014)
[4] Liu F., Zhu Z., Tong Y., Effects on imaging quality of defects in the photonic crystal with negative refraciton material, Acta Optica Sinica, 35, 4, (2015)
[5] Liang B., Hu A., Jiang Q., Et al., Application of photonic crystal negative refraction effect to sugar solution concentration detection, Optics and Precision Engineering, 22, 4, pp. 877-883, (2014)
[6] Duan S.Q., Chen Y.P., Li G.Z., Et al., Broadband polarization beam splitter based on a negative refractive lithium niobate photonic crystal slab, Chinese Optics Letters, 14, 4, (2016)
[7] Gong X., Zhang T., Yang Y., Et al., Propagation properties of sinh-squared-Gaussian beams through a left-handed material slab, Chinese J Lasers, 43, 6, (2016)
[8] Kocaman S., Aras M.S., Hsieh P., Et al., Zero phase delay in negative-refractive-index photonic crystal superlattices, Nature Photonics, 5, 8, pp. 499-505, (2011)
[9] Baba T., Slow light in photonic crystals, Nature Photonics, 2, 8, pp. 465-473, (2008)
[10] Cubukcu E., Aydin K., Ozbay E., Et al., Subwavelength resolution in a two-dimensional photonic-crystal-based superlens, Physical Review Letters, 101, (2008)

← 1 2 →