Microstructure and properties of multiwalled carbon nanotubes/poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) composites

被引:0
作者
Zhou, Chengjun [1 ]
Zhuang, Qixin [1 ]
Han, Zhewen [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
来源
Fuhe Cailiao Xuebao/Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica | 2007年 / 24卷 / 05期
关键词
Blending - Electric properties - Heat resistance - Heat treatment - Mechanical properties - Microstructure - Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCN) - Scanning electron microscopy - Tensile strength;
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摘要
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes/poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) (MWNTs/PBO) composites was prepared by solution blending in MSA solvent. The microstructures of MWNTs/PBO composites were characterized with SEM. The electrical, mechanical and thermal resistance properties of the composites before and after heat treatment were studied. The results show that MWNTs are dispersed uniformly in PBO matrix, and form a network microstructure that can be improved by heat treatment. Compared to MWNTs/PBO composites before heat treatment, the electrical and mechanical properties of the composites after heat treatment are enhanced. The experiments also indicate that the electronic resistivity of 10 wt% MWNTs composite after heat treatment reduces approximately nine orders of magnitude over pure PBO polymer, but the tensile strength and modulus increase by 95% and 53%, respectively. MWNTs can obviously improve the thermal resistance of the composites.
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页码:28 / 32
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