Research Progress of Low-Coherence Laser

被引:0
作者
Xu L. [1 ,3 ]
Wang Y. [1 ,2 ]
Jia Y. [1 ,3 ]
Zheng W. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Laboratory of Solid State Optoelectronics Information Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
[2] College of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
[3] Center of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
[4] State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
来源
Guangxue Xuebao/Acta Optica Sinica | 2021年 / 41卷 / 08期
关键词
Laser; Laser resonator; Low coherence; Optical devices; Oscillation feedback mechanism; Speckle;
D O I
10.3788/AOS202141.0823008
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Laser has been widely used because of its high coherence, high directivity, and good monochromaticity. However, the high coherence of laser will cause serious speckle effect, which leads to great resistance to its application in the display and imaging field. By introducing the innovation of laser cavity geometry and laser oscillation feedback mechanism, and controlling the number of lasing modes and modes spatial distribution, high-coherence lasers can be developed into low-coherence lasers, which are gaining more and more attention. In this review, we elaborated on the development history, generation mechanism, and existing problems of five low-coherence lasers including random lasers, degenerate cavity lasers, chaotic cavity semiconductor lasers, near-concentric cavity semiconductor lasers, and dumbbell-shaped cavity semiconductor lasers. This review provides a decision-making reference for the development direction and application of low-coherence lasers. © 2021, Chinese Lasers Press. All right reserved.
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