Highly Stable and Efficient Hybrid Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes

被引:4
作者
Institute of Photonic Systems, College of Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Tainan [1 ]
71150, Taiwan
不详 [2 ]
71150, Taiwan
不详 [3 ]
30056, Taiwan
不详 [4 ]
30056, Taiwan
机构
[1] Institute of Photonic Systems, College of Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Tainan
[2] Institute of Lighting and Energy Photonics, College of Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Tainan
[3] Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu
[4] Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu
来源
IEEE Photon. J. | / 5卷
关键词
Light-emitting diodes; Quantum dots and colloidal systems; Semiconductor materials; Sources of Solid State Lighting;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2015.2487138
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A highly efficient and reliable hybrid quantum dot (QD) light-emitting diode (LED) is demonstrated and analyzed. The CdTe colloidal QDs are embedded in the sodium chloride (NaCl) ionic crystal to prevent external wear. The GaN-based ultraviolet (UV) LED is used as the excitation source. The mixture of colloidal QD/NaCl composite and polymer can be filled inside the standard LED package and optically pumped by the UV LED. Two different filling layer designs are fabricated simultaneously for comparative study. Due to extra scattering brought by the sodium chloride grains, the resultant photon conversion efficiency (PCE) can be as high as 72.6% at the medium current level. For the long-term stability assessment, two different UV pumping intensities were set up: One is equivalent to 111 mW/cm2, and the other is 906 mW/cm2. With this encapsulation, the stability of the colloidal QD light output over time can be improved, and a prolonged lifetime of 6488 h can be demonstrated under the continuous UV aging condition. © 2009-2012 IEEE.
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