The aging effect in an ultrafine-grained Al-5% Fe alloy produced by severe plastic deformation

被引:0
作者
Stolyarov, V.V. [1 ]
Soshnikova, E.P. [1 ]
Brodova, I.G. [1 ]
Bashlykov, D.V. [1 ]
Kil'mametov, A.R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ufa Technical Univ. of Aviation, ul. K. Marksa 12, Ufa, Bashkortostan, 450000, Russia
来源
Fizika Metallov i Metallovedenie | 2002年 / 93卷 / 06期
关键词
Aging of materials - Alloying elements - Iron - Microhardness - Microstructure - Plastic deformation - Thermal effects;
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摘要
A new approach was employed to create a metastable supersaturated solid solution of iron in aluminum and to form a precipitation-strengthened ultrafine-grained (UFG) structure in the rapidly quenched Al-5 wt % Fe alloy using severe plastic deformation (SPD) by torsion under a high pressure. In the process of short-term heating in a temperature range of 20-450°C, structural changes in the samples thus deformed were studied by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. An UFG structure that consists of a supersaturated solid solution of iron in aluminum with an average grain size of 150 nm and refined intermetallic particles was shown to form in the hypereutectic two-phase alloy due to rapid quenching and SPD. The aging regimes that bring about a maximum strength of the alloy were determined. Time and temperature dependences of the microhardness were studied. It was shown that the high-strength state in the alloy may be realized after a combined treatment including rapid quenching, SPD, and aging.
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页码:74 / 81
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