Modeling Multicamera Coverage for Placement Optimization

被引:34
作者
Altahir A.A. [1 ,2 ]
Asirvadam V.S. [1 ,2 ]
Hamid N.H. [2 ]
Sebastian P. [1 ,2 ]
Saad N. [2 ]
Ibrahim R. [2 ]
Dass S.C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Centre of Intelligent Signal and Imaging Research, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar
[2] Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar
[3] Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar
关键词
camera; camera placement; Sensor systems; visibility analysis; visual surveillance;
D O I
10.1109/LSENS.2017.2758371
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Modeling camera coverage is essential in many visual sensor applications. Particularly in visual surveillance, planning the coverage modeling is critical to estimate the coverage and to design the sensor deployment. Given the environment representation, the coverage model produces the sensor coverage based on the device specifications; however, analyzing the visibility in an arbitrary scene is a challenging part. This letter proposes a preliminary setup based on imaging techniques to assist in solving the camera placement problem. The proposed setup computes the camera coverage in a two-dimensional digitized floor-plan. Additionally, a pixelwise line drawing routine analyzes the ray's visibility from the viewpoint to the width of the field of view. Three commercial surveillance cameras are modeled and the obtained result forms the necessary coverage table for subsequent optimization tasks. Finally, the placement based on the proposed modeling setup is carried out and the result is evaluated against benchmark coverage modeling methods. © 2017 IEEE.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
Mavrinac A., Chen X., Modeling coverage in camera networks: A survey, Int. J. Comput. Vis., 101, 1, pp. 205-226, (2013)
[2]  
Zhao J., Yoshida R., Cheung S.S., Haws D., Approximate techniques in solving optimal camera placement problems, Int. J. Distrib. Sens. Networks, 9, 11, (2013)
[3]  
Horster E., Lienhart R., Approximating optimal visual sensor placement, Proc. Int. Conf. IEEE Multimedia Expo., pp. 1257-1260, (2006)
[4]  
Horster E., Lienhart R., On the optimal placement of multiple visual sensors, Proc. 4th ACM Int. Workshop Video Surveillance Sensor Netw., Santa Barbara, CA, USA, pp. 111-120, (2006)
[5]  
Fu Y.-G., Zhou J., Deng L., Surveillance of a 2D plane area with 3D deployed cameras, Sensors, 14, 2, pp. 1988-2011, (2014)
[6]  
Ma H., Liu Y., On coverage problems of directional sensor networks, Mobile Ad-Hoc and Sensor Networks, 3794, pp. 721-731, (2005)
[7]  
Chakrabarty K., Iyengar S.S., Qi H., Cho E., Grid coverage for surveillance and target location in distributed sensor networks, IEEE Trans. Comput., 51, 12, pp. 1448-1453, (2002)
[8]  
Yabuta K., Kitazawa H., Optimum camera placement considering camera specification for security monitoring, Proc. Int. Symp. IEEE Circuits Syst., pp. 2114-2117, (2008)
[9]  
Indu S., Chaudhury S., Mittal N.R., Bhattacharyya A., Optimal visual sensor placement using evolutionary algorithm, Proc. Nat. Conf. Comput. Vision, Pattern Recogn., Image Process. Graphics, (2008)
[10]  
Wang C., Qi F., Shi G.-M., Nodes placement for optimizing coverage of visual sensor networks, Advances in Multimedia Information Processing, 5879, pp. 1144-1149, (2009)