Microgrid black-start considering DG startup sequence and load restoration optimization

被引:0
|
作者
Liu Z. [1 ]
Mu L. [1 ]
Xu X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Electrical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai
来源
| 2016年 / Electric Power Automation Equipment Press卷 / 36期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Black-start; Distributed power generation; Load restoration; Microgrid; MOPSO algorithm; Startup sequence;
D O I
10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2016.03.008
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The restoration scheme of DG (Distributed Generation) plays an important role in the successful black-start of islanded microgrid after a large-area blackout. The optimization of DG startup sequence and the optimization of load restoration during the startup are studied. The black-start ability is assessed for different DG types according to their characteristics and a DG startup optimization model with the maximum energy generated by DGs and the greatest importance degree of their loads as its multiple objectives is then established. The DG restoration sequence is divided into several steps and the MOPSO (Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is applied to solve the optimization model for each step. The optimal DG startup scheme is then selected and its optimal restoration path is searched. A single-objective optimization model is established for the load restoration and the MBPSO (Modified Binary Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is applied to solve the model for each step of DG restoration sequence. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by the results of case analysis. © 2016, Electric Power Automation Equipment Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 52
页数:6
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Meng Q., Mu L., Xu X., Et al., Research on isolated microgrid black-start, Electric Power Automation Equipment, 34, 3, pp. 59-64, (2014)
  • [2] Liu Y., Zhang F., Gu X., Risk assessment for restoring units following large-scale blackout, Proceedings of the CSEE, 33, 31, pp. 106-113, (2013)
  • [3] Zhu D., Gu X., Zhong H., A multi-objective optimization method for post-blackout unit restoration, Power System Technology, 37, 3, pp. 814-820, (2013)
  • [4] Liu Q., Shi L., Zhou M., Et al., Optimal start-up strategy of units during power system restoration, Electric Power Automation Equipment, 29, 4, pp. 1-5, (2009)
  • [5] Qu H., Liu Y., Load restoration optimization during unit start-up stage, Automation of Electric Power Systems, 35, 8, pp. 16-21, (2011)
  • [6] Moreira C.L., Resende F.O., Peas Lopes J.A., Using low voltage microgrids for service restoration, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 22, 1, pp. 395-403, (2007)
  • [7] Cai N., Xu X., Mitra J., A hierarchical multi-agent control scheme for a black start-capable microgrid, Power and Energy Society General Meeting, pp. 1-7, (2011)
  • [8] Xie X., Wang F., Li C., Optimization of DG start-up sequence based on fuzzy AHP, Power Technology, 38, 7, pp. 1367-1369, (2014)
  • [9] Coello C.A.C., Pulido G.T., Lechuga M.S., Handling multiple objectives with particle swarm optimization, IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 8, 3, pp. 256-279, (2004)
  • [10] Li R., Ma H., Zhu J., Et al., Multi-objective optimization for DG integration into distribution system, Electric Power Automation Equipment, 34, 1, pp. 6-13, (2014)