Effect of Er3+ and Pr3+ on the structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of Zn-Co ferrite synthesised via co-precipitation method

被引:16
作者
Bitar Z. [1 ]
Abdeen W. [2 ,3 ]
Awad R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Beirut Arab University, Beirut
[2] Superconductivity and Metallic Glass Lab, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria
[3] Physics Department, University College at Al-Gamom, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Gamom
关键词
electric properties; magnetic properties; rare earth element; Zinc cobalt nano ferrite;
D O I
10.1080/14328917.2019.1611252
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Zn-Co ferrites doped with Er3+ and Pr3+ with different concentrations were synthesised by co-precipitation method at constant calcination temperature. XRD results show an increase in the lattice parameter. Particle sizes determined from TEM are close to those determined from XRD, confirming PVP acts as controlling of the nanoparticles growth. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra analysis indicates that the spin-spin relaxation time T2 increases and the g-factor decreases with increasing Er3+ and Pr3+ content. The saturation magnetisation and the coercivity decrease with increasing RE3+ content. The dielectric constants ε’ and ε” and the dielectric loss tangent (tanδ) decrease, and the a.c. conductivity increases with the increase of Er3+ concentration between 0.00 wt% and 0.20 wt%; the same trend is observed for samples doped with Pr3+ of concentrations 0.04, 0.12 and 0.20 wt%, while that doped with 0.08 wt% of Pr3+ shows a peak at low frequency. © 2019, © 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
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页码:104 / 112
页数:8
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