Formation of phase grating in planar aligned cholesteric liquid crystal film

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作者
Wu, Jin-Jei [1 ]
Wu, Yeong-Shiun [1 ]
Chen, Fu-Chen [1 ]
Chen, Shu-Hsia [1 ]
机构
[1] Wu, Jin-Jei
[2] Wu, Yeong-Shiun
[3] Chen, Fu-Chen
[4] Chen, Shu-Hsia
来源
Wu, J.-J. | 1600年 / Japan Society of Applied Physics卷 / 41期
关键词
Cholesteric liquid crystals - Diffraction gratings - Electric field effects - Electric potential;
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摘要
Electric-field-induced cholesteric liquid crystal phase gratings were investigated by means of changing the film thickness-to-natural-pitch ratio d/p0 and the applied voltage. Planar parallel (180°)-, antiparallel (0°)-and twist (90°)-aligned films were fabricated. By varying the d/p0 value, we found that the stripes of the gratings could only be in two directions. It was interesting that the directions were mutually perpendicular. This device could be used as a grating switch.
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