A subspace kernel learning method for feature extraction of the hyperspectral image

被引:0
作者
Liu, Zhenlin [1 ]
Gu, Yanfeng [1 ]
Zhang, Ye [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
来源
Harbin Gongcheng Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Harbin Engineering University | 2014年 / 35卷 / 02期
关键词
Data dimension reduction; Feature extraction; Hyperspectral images; Image classification; Kernel methods;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1006-7043.201309025
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Feature extraction is quite valuable for the mining and utilization of valid information in hyperspectral remote-sensing imaging and the increase of subsequent classified applications. For improving the dimension reduction effect, a subspace-modulated kernel principal component analysis (SM-KPCA) method is proposed. With this method, the grouping natures of hyperspectral data are integrated into a uniform kernel method framework and a subspace-modulated kernel is constructed. SMK (subspace-modulated kernel) achieves a sparse modulation on the spectral waveband by means of feature grouping; in addition, it is a data-adaptive kernel for measuring the nonlinear similarities among the hyperspectral data specimens. With the proposed method, AVIRIS (airborne visible infrared imaging spectrometer) real hyperspectral imaging is applied for evaluation. Additionally, this method is compared with the conventional kernel method and the spectrally weighted kernel method. The experimental results show that the SM-KPCA method more sufficiently utilizes the complex and relevant physical characteristics between wavebands. Therefore, it outperforms both the conventional kernel methods and the spectrally weighted kernel method regarding the aspect of the classification of hyperspectral images.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 244
页数:6
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