Time-resolved studies of the interactions between pulsed lasers and aerosols

被引:0
作者
DeForest, Cindy L. [1 ]
Qian, Jun [1 ]
Miller, Roger E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3290, United States
来源
Applied Optics | 2002年 / 41卷 / 27期
关键词
Aerosols - Evaporation - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - Laser pulses - Light scattering - Thermal expansion;
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摘要
Studies of the interaction between a pulsed CO2laser and micrometer-sized aqueous and organic particles by use of light-scattering methods and step-scan Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy are reported. Visible two-color extinction experiments indicate primary particle shattering, accompanied by a high fraction of vaporization, followed by secondary particle evaporation. The extent of the latter depends on the pulse intensity and particle composition. Angle-resolved light-scattering investigations provide insight into the aerosol size distribution and temperature following the pulsed heating event. The time dependence of the vapor plume, monitored with step-scan FTIR spectroscopy, confirms that a large fraction of the initial particle is quickly evaporated during the shattering event, followed by secondary fragment evaporation and thermal expansion. © 2002 Optical Society of America.
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页码:5804 / 5813
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