Programming by demonstration for shared control with an application in teleoperation

被引:21
作者
Zeestraten M.J.A. [1 ]
Havoutis I. [2 ]
Calinon S. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Advanced Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova
[2] Oxford Robotics Institute, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford
[3] Idiap Research Institute, Martigny
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Learning and adaptive systems; probability and statistical methods; shared control; teleoperation;
D O I
10.1109/LRA.2018.2805105
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Shared control strategies can improve task performance in teleoperation. In such systems, automation guides or corrects a human operator. The amount of correction or guidance that is provided is denoted the level of automation. As the variety of teleoperation tasks is large, manually specifying the underlying automation is time consuming. In this letter, we present an approach to program this automated system by demonstration. Our approach determines the level of automation online, by combining the confidence of automation and teleoperator. We present particular implementations of our approach for haptic shared control and state shared control. The method is evaluated in a user study. Although the subjects indicated they preferred the learned shared control strategies, teleoperation performance did not improve our metric (task execution time). © 2016 IEEE.
引用
收藏
页码:1848 / 1855
页数:7
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