The assessment of supply chain effectiveness

被引:0
作者
Jacyna-Gołda I. [1 ]
Izdebski M. [2 ]
Szczepański E. [2 ]
Gołda P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Production Engineering, Warsaw
[2] Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Transport, Warsaw
[3] Air Force Institute of Technology, Warsaw
关键词
Decision- making model; Effectiveness; Supply chains;
D O I
10.5604/01.3001.0012.0966
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper presents the problem of the assessment of the supply chains in the context of their effectiveness. In this paper the concepts of a supply chain and effectiveness were characterized. The supply chain is a structure of entities which are connected with each other by the use of material and financial flows and functional, structural, technological, economic and information dependencies. Entities such as: suppliers, final recipients, entrepreneurs, warehouse facilities, supply centers, logistics operators, carriers, etc. perform material flows from suppliers to recipients. The concept of efficiency, in general terms, refers to economic rationality and means the relationship between the achieved or expected effects and the expenditures incurred. Additionally, indicators of measuring the effectiveness of the supply chain were described. In order to assess the effectiveness of the supply chain the decision model was developed. Optimization is crucial in decision support systems. The development of an appropriate model for mapping the behavior of a real object or system and formulating an optimization task is a necessary activity in effective management. This is even more important if we want to be competitive. Along with the development of decision support systems, as well as the development of systems for data acquisition on the system functioning, which feed optimization models in ever more detailed form, complex decision models are created that take into account many optimization criteria and require a large amount of data. It allows, however, to ensure the sustainable development of the system and simultaneous implementation of its basic tasks. The main aim of this paper is to present the stages and assumptions of the model for assessing the effectiveness of the supply chain. The main data input, constraints of the model, the criteria functions were determined. © 2018 Warsaw University of Technology. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 52
页数:9
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