Study on tribology performance of CoCrMo alloy parts manufactured by selective laser melting

被引:0
作者
Zhang G. [1 ]
Yang Y. [1 ]
Lin H. [1 ]
Song C. [1 ]
Zhang Z. [1 ]
Yu J. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, Guangdong
[2] Institute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing
来源
Zhongguo Jiguang/Chinese Journal of Lasers | 2016年 / 43卷 / 08期
关键词
CoCrMo alloy; Friction coefficient; Laser technique; Selective laser melting; Surface topography; Wear rate;
D O I
10.3788/CJL201643.0802013
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The friction wear testing machine is applied in the friction and wear experiments and the weight of the parts before and after experiments are compared in order to investigate the variance of friction coefficients and wear rates under different conditions. In order to study the wear mechanism, the surface structure and morphology of CoCrMo parts before and after experiments are observed by the metalloscope and the scanning electron microscope, respectively. The results show that, under the respective lubrication condition of dry friction, sodium chloride (NaCl) or artificial saliva, the wear rate of the front face of the SLM manufactured parts is 27.92%, 21.15% or 19.03% lower than that of the casting parts, and 26.97%, 10.88% or 14.97% lower than that of the lateral face. Compared with casting parts, the SLM manufactured parts have a uniform surface structure on which there nearly no holes. Under the condition of dry friction, abrasive wear dominates. In contrast, under the lubrication conditions of NaCl and artificial saliva, abrasive wear and fatigue wear dominate. These findings provide the basis for the application of the SLM manufactured CoCrMo alloy in medical implants. © 2016, Chinese Lasers Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
Yang Y., Wang D., Wu W., Research progress of direct manufacturing of metal parts by selective laser melting, Chinese J Lasers, 38, 6, (2011)
[2]  
Song C., Yang Y., Ye Z., Et al., Development of freeform design and manufacturing based on selective laser melting, Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 50, 8, (2013)
[3]  
Zhang X., Dang X., Yang L., Study on balling phenomena in selective laser melting, Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 51, 6, (2014)
[4]  
Su H., Wei K., Guo W., Et al., New development of laser rapid forming and its application in high performance materials processing, The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 23, 6, pp. 1567-1574, (2013)
[5]  
Sun T., Yang Y., Su X., Et al., Research on densification of 316L stainless steel powder in selective laser melting process, Laser Technology, 34, 4, pp. 443-446, (2010)
[6]  
Xu Q., Study on process parameters optimization of selective laser sintering with gray relational analysis, Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 51, 12, (2014)
[7]  
Huang W., Lu X., Lin X., Research progress and developing trends on laser fabrication of biomedical materials, Materials China, 30, 4, pp. 1-10, (2011)
[8]  
Su X., Yang Y.Q., Yu P., Et al., Development of porous medical implant scaffolds via laser additive manufacturing, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 22, pp. s181-s187, (2012)
[9]  
Varano R., Bobyn J.D., Medley J.B., Et al., Effect of microstructure on the dry sliding friction behavior of CoCrMo alloys used in metal-on-metal hip implants, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials, 76, 2, pp. 281-286, (2006)
[10]  
Pramanik S., Agarwal A.K., Rai K.N., Chronology of total hip joint replacement and materials development, Trends in Biomaterials and Artificial Organs, 19, 1, pp. 15-26, (2005)