Copper oxide–ferric oxide nanocomposite: Synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial and antifungal properties

被引:0
作者
Elnouby, Mohamed [1 ]
Nabil, Marwa [2 ]
Al-Askar, Abdulaziz A. [3 ]
Kowalczewski, Przemyslaw [4 ]
Behiry, Said [5 ]
Abdelkhalek, Ahmed [6 ]
机构
[1] Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute, City for Scientific Research and Technology Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, Alexandria
[2] Electronic Materials Researches Department, Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute, City for Scientific Research and Technology Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, Alexandria
[3] Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh
[4] Department of Food Technology of Plant Origin, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań
[5] Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University, Alexandria
[6] City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, Alexandria
关键词
Antibacterial; Antifungal; Copper oxide–ferric oxide; FTIR; Nanocomposite; TEM;
D O I
10.2478/msp-2024-0035
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Recently, copper oxide–ferric oxide nanocomposites (CuO/Fe2O3-NCs) have gained popularity and are widely employed in various applications. However, their effectiveness against phytopathogens has not been studied yet. This study investigates the synthesis and characterization of CuO/Fe2O3-NCs using the hydrothermal technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to characterize the produced nanocomposite (NC). EDX and TEM analyses revealed the presence of Cu, Fe, and O elements. The NC had a polygonal shape with sides around 12 nm, spherical CuO particles of 7–10 nm, and plate-like Fe2O3. XRD measurements confirmed the crystal and hexagonal structures of CuO and Fe2O3. The XRD patterns of CuO/Fe2O3 showed the characteristic peaks of (−111) and (004) reflections for CuO at 35.69° and 37.73°. The FTIR spectra showed characteristic lines at 525 and 567 cm−1 for the Cu–O bond and Fe–O stretching modes of Fe2O3, respectively. The antifungal activity of CuO/Fe2O3-NCs showed significant growth inhibition of Fusarium oxysporum, Rhizoctonia solani, and Botrytis cinerea by up to 71, 50, and 81%, respectively, at 100 µg/mL. At 50 µg/mL, the antibacterial test revealed inhibition zones of 12.33 mm for Pectobacterium carotovorum, 9.33 mm for Streptomyces scabies, 10.67 mm for Pectobacterium atrosepticum, and 14.67 mm for Ralstonia solanacearum. The results show that CuO/Fe2O3-NCs can efficiently suppress the growth of various fungal and bacterial strains, making them potential antimicrobial agents against phytopathogenic microorganisms. © 2024 the Mohamed Elnouby et al., published by Sciendo.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 110
页数:10
相关论文
共 54 条
  • [1] Abdelmoneim H.M., Taha T.H., Elnouby M.S., AbuShady H.M., Extracellular biosynthesis, OVAT/statistical optimization, and characterization of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using leclercia adecarboxylata THHM and its antimicrobial activity, Microb. Cell Fact., 21, (2022)
  • [2] Ali A., Zafar H., Zia M., ul Haq I., Phull A.R., Ali J.S., Et al., Synthesis, characterization, applications, and challenges of iron oxide nanoparticles, Nanotechnol. Sci. Appl., 9, pp. 49-67, (2016)
  • [3] Samrot A.V., Sahithya C.S., Selvarani J., Purayil S.K., Ponnaiah P., A review on synthesis, characterization and potential biological applications of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, Curr. Res. Green. Sustain. Chem., 4, (2021)
  • [4] Elnouby M.S., Taha T.H., Abu-Saied M.A., Alamri S.A., Mostafa Y.S.M., Hashem M., Green and chemically synthesized magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles-based chitosan composites: preparation, characterization, and future perspectives, J. Mater. Sci. Mater Electron., 32, pp. 10587-10599, (2021)
  • [5] Moustafa M., Alamri S., Elnouby M., Taha T., Abu-Saied M.A., Shati A., Et al., Hydrothermal preparation of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Ag nanoparticles and its antimicrobial performance against human pathogenic microbial cells in water, Biocell, 42, (2018)
  • [6] Aragaw T.A., Bogale F.M., Aragaw B.A., Iron-based nanoparticles in wastewater treatment: a review on synthesis methods, applications, and removal mechanisms, J. Saudi Chem. Soc., 25, (2021)
  • [7] Montiel Schneider M.G., Martin M.J., Otarola J., Vakarelska E., Simeonov V., Lassalle V., Et al., Biomedical applications of iron oxide nanoparticles: current insights progress and perspectives, Pharmaceutics, 14, (2022)
  • [8] Zhao H., Zhu Q., Gao Y., Zhai P., Ma D., Iron oxide nanoparticles supported on pyrolytic graphene oxide as model catalysts for Fischer Tropsch synthesis, Appl. Catal. A Gen., 456, pp. 233-239, (2013)
  • [9] Tartaj P., Morales M.P., Gonzalez-Carreno T., Veintemillas-Verdaguer S., Serna C.J., The iron oxides strike back: From biomedical applications to energy storage devices and photoelectrochemical water splitting, Adv. Mater., 23, pp. 5243-5249, (2011)
  • [10] Baig N., Kammakakam I., Falath W., Nanomaterials: a review of synthesis methods, properties, recent progress, and challenges, Mater. Adv., 2, pp. 1821-1871, (2021)