Unscented kalman filter based on spectrum sensing in a cognitive radio network using an adaptive fuzzy system

被引:6
作者
Amin M.R. [1 ]
Rahman M.M. [1 ]
Hossain M.A. [2 ]
Islam M.K. [3 ]
Ahmed K.M. [1 ]
Singh B.C. [1 ,4 ]
Miah M.S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Islamic University, Kushtia
[2] Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Noakhali Science & Technology University, Sonapur, Noakhali
[3] Department of Biomedical Engineering, Islamic University, Kushtia
[4] DiSTA, University of Insubriaz, Varese
关键词
Cognitive radio network; Extended Kalman filter; Fuzzy system; Kalman filter; Spectrum sensing; Unscented Kalman filter;
D O I
10.3390/bdcc2040039
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, we proposed the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) based on cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) scheme in a cognitive radio network (CRN) using an adaptive fuzzy system—in this proposed scheme, firstly, the UKF to apply the nonlinear system which is used to minimize the mean square estimation error; secondly, an adaptive fuzzy logic rule based on an inference engine to estimate the local decisions to detect a licensed primary user (PU) that is applied at the fusion center (FC). After that, the FC makes a global decision by using a defuzzification procedure based on a proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieved better detection gain than the conventional schemes like an equal gain combining (EGC) based soft fusion rule and a Kalman filter (KL) based soft fusion rule under any conditions. Moreover, the proposed scheme achieved the lowest global probability of error compared to both the conventional EGC and KF schemes. c© 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
引用
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页码:1 / 19
页数:18
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