Post-fire recovery of vegetation in the Chornobyl Radiation and Ecological Biosphere Reserve

被引：0

作者：

Zymaroieva A. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Kolomiychuk V. ^{[3
,4
]}

Fedoniuk T. ^{[1
,3
]}

Goncharenko I. ^{[5
]}

Borsuk O. ^{[3
]}

Melnychuk T. ^{[3
]}

Svenning J.-C. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Ecology, Polissia National University, Zhytomyr

[2] Centre for Ecological Dynamics in a Novel Biosphere, Centre for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C

[3] Scientific Department, Chornobyl Radiation and Ecological Biosphere Reserve, Ivankiv, Kyiv Region

[4] O.V. Fomin Botanical Garden, Education and Science Centre, Institute of Biology and Medicine, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv

[5] Department of Ecological Monitoring, Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Kiev

来源：

International Journal of Environmental Studies | 2024年 / 81卷 / 01期

关键词：

invasive species; natural reforestation; Post-fire recovery;

D O I：

10.1080/00207233.2023.2287345

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Fires significantly affect the structure and diversity of vegetation. Natural recovery of vegetation after fires in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone is of special interest because of its status as a nuclear disaster area. This is the first assessment of the potential for natural regrowth of forest and post-fire succession after the catastrophic fires of 2020 that scorched 62 000 ha of forest across the territory. Most of these areas (>80%) have high potential for natural regeneration but, in the first instance, forest species are commonly replaced by wasteland weeds, some of them invasive; 10 alien plant species were identified in the studied plots. Megafires facilitate vegetation shifts and opportunities for invasive species, especially in the early stages of succession. © 2023 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

引用

页码：489 / 509

页数：20

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