Human-to-Robot Handover Based on Reinforcement Learning

被引:0
作者
Kim, Myunghyun [1 ]
Yang, Sungwoo [1 ]
Kim, Beomjoon [2 ]
Kim, Jinyeob [2 ]
Kim, Donghan [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Elect Engn Age Serv Tech, Seoul 02447, South Korea
[2] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Software, Dept Artificial Intelligence, Seoul 02447, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
reinforcement learning; manipulator; anthropomorphic gripper; handover;
D O I
10.3390/s24196275
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study explores manipulator control using reinforcement learning, specifically targeting anthropomorphic gripper-equipped robots, with the objective of enhancing the robots' ability to safely exchange diverse objects with humans during human-robot interactions (HRIs). The study integrates an adaptive HRI hand for versatile grasping and incorporates image recognition for efficient object identification and precise coordinate estimation. A tailored reinforcement-learning environment enables the robot to dynamically adapt to diverse scenarios. The effectiveness of this approach is validated through simulations and real-world applications. The HRI hand's adaptability ensures seamless interactions, while image recognition enhances cognitive capabilities. The reinforcement-learning framework enables the robot to learn and refine skills, demonstrated through successful navigation and manipulation in various scenarios. The transition from simulations to real-world applications affirms the practicality of the proposed system, showcasing its robustness and potential for integration into practical robotic platforms. This study contributes to advancing intelligent and adaptable robotic systems for safe and dynamic HRIs.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2003, P IEEE INT C ROB AUT
[2]   Trends of Human-Robot Collaboration in Industry Contexts: Handover, Learning, and Metrics [J].
Castro, Afonso ;
Silva, Filipe ;
Santos, Vitor .
SENSORS, 2021, 21 (12)
[3]  
Chang P.-K., 2022, P IEEE INT C ROB AUT
[4]   Learning Human-to-Robot Handovers from Point Clouds [J].
Christen, Sammy ;
Yang, Wei ;
Perez-D'Arpino, Claudia ;
Hilliges, Otmar ;
Fox, Dieter ;
Chao, Yu-Wei .
2023 IEEE/CVF CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER VISION AND PATTERN RECOGNITION (CVPR), 2023, :9654-9664
[5]   SynH2R: Synthesizing Hand-Object Motions for Learning Human-to-Robot Handovers [J].
Christensen, Sammy ;
Feng, Lan ;
Wei, Yang ;
Chao, Yu-Wei ;
Hilliges, Otmar ;
Song, Jie .
2024 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, ICRA 2024, 2024, :3168-3175
[6]  
Curioni A., 2019, HUMANOID ROBOTICS RE, P2149, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-6046-2_126
[7]   Learning Realistic and Reasonable Grasps for Anthropomorphic Hand in Cluttered Scenes [J].
Dun, Haonan ;
Li, Yiming ;
Li, Daheng ;
Wei, Wei ;
Huang, Yayu ;
Wang, Peng .
2024 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, ICRA 2024, 2024, :1893-1899
[8]  
Gazebo, About us
[9]  
github, Object Tracker
[10]  
Gupta A, 2016, 2016 IEEE/RSJ INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT ROBOTS AND SYSTEMS (IROS 2016), P3786, DOI 10.1109/IROS.2016.7759557