Formation, characterization and deuterium permeation of Al2O3/Fe-Al layers on SS-316L surface

被引:2
作者
Yang, Feilong [1 ]
Xiang, Xin [1 ]
Chen, Chang'an [1 ]
Hu, Li [1 ]
Ma, Ce [1 ]
Zhang, Guikai [1 ]
Song, Yaqi [1 ]
机构
[1] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Mat, Mianyang 621908, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Tritium permeation barrier; Oxide film; SS-316L; TRITIUM PERMEATION; BARRIER DEVELOPMENT; COATINGS; ANTICORROSION; CHROMIUM; OXIDE; IRON; SS;
D O I
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2024.114735
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
316L austenitic stainless steel (SS-316L) is the most promising candidate structural material facing tritium in fusion reactors. However, tritium permeation of SS-316L at high temperatures will lead to loss of tritium, which ultimately generates radiological hazards and challenges tritium self-sufficiency. Preparing tritium permeation barriers (TPBs) on SS-316L surfaces is a critical way to solve this problem. In this study, Al2O3/Fe-Al coatings were applied to the SS-316L surface through an "aluminizing + oxidation" process, followed by a detailed analysis of the microstructures and their deuterium-resistant properties. Results delivered that the prepared coating structure comprises a 10-micron-thick Fe-Al transition layer and a dense hundred-nanometer-thick Al2O3 film. The deuterium resistance of the coating is ranking, where the deuterium permeability can be reduced by three orders of magnitude at 500 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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