Human-Centered Design Using System Modeling Language

被引：18

作者：

Watson M.E. ^{[1
]}

Rusnock C.F. ^{[1
]}

Colombi J.M. ^{[1
]}

Miller M.E. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology, WPAFB, 2950 Hobson Way, 45433-7765, OH

来源：

Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making | 2017年 / 11卷 / 03期

关键词：

command and control; design methods; human systems integration; military; robotics; system dynamic analysis;

D O I：

10.1177/1555343417705255

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The human user is important to consider during system design. However, common system design models, such as the system modeling language, typically represent human users and operators as external actors, rather than as internal to the system. This research presents a method for integrating human considerations into system models through human-centered design. A specific system is selected to serve as the case study for demonstrating the methodology. The sample system is analyzed to identify the task and information flow. Then, both system- and human-centered diagrams are separately created to represent different viewpoints of the system. These diagrams are compared and analyzed, and new diagrams are created that incorporate both system and human considerations into one concordant representation of the system model. These new views allow systems engineers and human factors engineers to effectively communicate the role of the user during early system design trades. © 2017 Human Factors and Ergonomics Society.

引用

页码：252 / 269

页数：17

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