Morphological and optical characteristics of Y2O3:Eu phosphor particles prepared by flame spray pyrolysis

被引:0
作者
Kang, Yun Chan [1 ]
Seo, Dae Jong [2 ]
Park, Seung Bin [2 ]
Park, Hee Dong [1 ]
机构
[1] Advanced Materials Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, P.O. Box 107, Yusong, Taejon 305-600, Korea, Republic of
[2] Department of Chemical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1, Kusong-dong, Yusong-gu, Taejon 305-701, Korea, Republic of
来源
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers | 2001年 / 40卷 / 6 A期
关键词
Europium - Evaporation - Flame spraying - High temperature effects - Morphology - Nanostructured materials - Particles (particulate matter) - Photoluminescence - Pyrolysis - Yttrium compounds;
D O I
10.1143/jjap.40.4083
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Y2O3:Eu phosphor particles were prepared by flame spray pyrolysis and compared with the particles prepared by general spray pyrolysis. The particles prepared by flame spray pyrolysis had a spherical and dense morphology and were finer than the particles prepared by general spray pyrolysis. Flame temperature was an important factor in the preparation of the phosphor particles by flame spray pyrolysis. To obtain Y2O3:Eu particles with a uniformly dense structure, a sufficiently high temperature to form monoclinic phase was required. Too low flame temperature generated nonspherical and hollow particles with cubic phase because the particles did not melt completely, and too high flame temperature of flame generated many nanoparticles due to evaporation. After stepwise post-treatment of as-prepared particles with monoclinic phase and the dense structure, Y2O3:Eu phosphor particles with high brightness and cubic phase were obtained. The Y2O3:Eu phosphor particles prepared by flame spray pyrolysis showed 120% photoluminescence intensity in comparison with the particles prepared by general spray pyrolysis.
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页码:4083 / 4086
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