Preparation and Properties of Magnetite Polybutyl Acrylate/Fe3O4 Composites in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

被引:0
作者
Wu X. [1 ,2 ]
Wang J. [1 ]
Cao L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang University, Urumqi
[2] Xinjiang Institute of Light Industry Technology, Urumqi
来源
Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering | 2020年 / 36卷 / 01期
关键词
Oil absorption; Polybutyl acrylate/Fe[!sub]3[!/sub]O[!sub]4[!/sub] composites; Precipitation polymerization; Supercritical carbon dioxide;
D O I
10.16865/j.cnki.1000-7555.2019.0358
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The magnetite polybutyl acrylate(PBA)/Fe3O4 composites were prepared for absorbing oil by precipitation polymerization in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2). At first, the oleic acid-coated Fe3O4 nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical co-precipitation. Then the magnetite PBA/Fe3O4 composites were prepared by using the monomer BA, initiator AIBN, cross-linker EGDMA and cosolvent n-hexane. The morphology and structures of PBA/Fe3O4 composites were characterized through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission scanning electron (TEM). Furthermore, their thermal stability, magnetic properties and oil absorption ability were evaluated. The results show that the PBA/Fe3O4 (6.7%) composite obtained at 17 MPa could absorb diesel oil up to 7.0 times of particles mass. In addition, the PBA/Fe3O4 composites could be recycled by using magnet. After cycling ten times, the absorption performance of the composite is remained above 5 g/g, which show an excellent reusability. © 2020, Editorial Board of Polymer Materials Science & Engineering. All right reserved.
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页码:120 / 125
页数:5
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