Research Progress of Transparent Light-emitting Diodes

被引:0
|
作者
Li Y. [1 ,2 ]
Bao Z. [1 ,2 ]
Zou D. [1 ,2 ]
Guo X. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun
[2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
来源
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
light-emitting diodes; luminescent materials; transparent display; transparent electrodes;
D O I
10.37188/CJL.20230111
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Transparent display is one of the development directions for future displays, with huge application potential in fields such as smart windows, wearable electronic products, virtual reality technology, and touch screens. With the emergence of new luminescent materials such as organic, quantum dots, and perovskites, the brightness, efficiency, and stability of light-emitting diodes have rapidly developed. However, achieving high-performance transparent light-emitting diodes with symmetrical luminescence on both sides remains a challenging task. This article starts from three new luminescent materials, namely organics, quantum dots, and perovskites, and summarizes specific schemes for achieving transparency using different transparent electrodes. It summarizes the characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages of various transparent electrodes, and finally prospects the development of transparent displays. © 2023 Chines Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1527 / 1545
页数:18
相关论文
共 86 条
  • [1] OU J F., Research on Efficient and Transparency of Inorganic Perovskite Light⁃emitting Diodes [D], (2022)
  • [2] LIU L H, CAO K, CHEN S F, Et al., Toward see-through optoelectronics: transparent light-emitting diodes and solar cells [J], Adv. Opt. Mater, 8, 22, (2020)
  • [3] ZHELUDEV N., The life and times of the LED:a 100-year history [J], Nat. Photonics, 1, 4, pp. 189-192, (2007)
  • [4] MATSUSHIMA T, BENCHEIKH F, KOMINO T, Et al., High performance from extraordinarily thick organic light-emitting diodes [J], Nature, 572, 7770, pp. 502-506, (2019)
  • [5] ANIKEEVA P O, HALPERT J E, BAWENDI M G, Et al., Quantum dot light-emitting devices with electroluminescence tunable over the entire visible spectrum [J], Nano Lett, 9, 7, pp. 2532-2536, (2009)
  • [6] LI G R, RIVAROLA F W R, DAVIS N J L K, Et al., Highly efficient perovskite nanocrystal light-emitting diodes enabled by a universal crosslinking method [J], Adv. Mater, 28, 18, pp. 3528-3534, (2016)
  • [7] CHUNG C H, KO Y W, KIM Y H, Et al., Improvement in performance of transparent organic light-emitting diodes with increasing sputtering power in the deposition of indium tin oxide cathode [J], Appl. Phys. Lett, 86, 9, (2005)
  • [8] O'CONNOR B, HAUGHN C, AN K H, Et al., Transparent and conductive electrodes based on unpatterned, thin metal films [J], Appl. Phys. Lett, 93, 22, (2008)
  • [9] KANG M G, XU T, PARK H J, Et al., Efficiency enhancement of organic solar cells using transparent plasmonic Ag nanowire electrodes [J], Adv. Mater, 22, 39, pp. 4378-4383, (2010)
  • [10] KANG M G, GUO L J., Nanoimprinted semitransparent metal electrodes and their application in organic light-emitting diodes [J], Adv. Mater, 19, 10, pp. 1391-1396, (2007)