An analysis of blockage effect on the hydrodynamic performance of a horizontal axis tidal current turbine

被引:0
|
作者
Guo B. [1 ]
Wang D. [1 ]
Xia L. [2 ]
Jing F. [3 ]
Zhou J. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Ocean Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai
[2] National Ocean Technology Center, Tianjin
[3] School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing
来源
Harbin Gongcheng Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Harbin Engineering University | 2023年 / 44卷 / 06期
关键词
blockage effect; drag coefficient; energy conversion efficiency; flow field characteristics; horizontal axis tidal current turbine; hydrodynamic performance; model test; numerical simulation;
D O I
10.11990/jheu.202106023
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To analyze the blockage effect on the hydrodynamic performance of a horizontal axis tidal current turbine, a 300 mm diameter turbine was tested using numerical simulations and model tests and then verified. The turbine energy conversion efficiency and drag coefficients of different drainage areas and inflow velocities were compared between the Bahaj blockage correction and numerical simulation methods. The blockage effect on the flow velocity near the turbine disk and wake recovery at the downstream area of the turbine was analyzed. The results show that the blockage effect clearly influenced the hydrodynamic performance of a horizontal axis tidal current turbine and that this influence on energy conversion efficiency gradually increased with the increase in tip speed ratio. The blockage effect had minimal influence on the axial velocity and flow field near the turbine disk but did influence the axial velocity recovery in the wake region at the downstream area of the turbine. The research results provide relevant data and references for numerical simulation research and model tests of the hydrodynamic performance of a horizontal axis tidal current turbine. © 2023 Editorial Board of Journal of Harbin Engineering. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:917 / 925
页数:8
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] GLAUERT H., The elements of aerofoil and airscrew theory, (1947)
  • [2] VOGEL C R, WILLDEN R, HOULSBY G T., Blade element momentum theory for a tidal turbine[J], Ocean engineering, 169, pp. 215-226, (2018)
  • [3] RAO Xiang, LU Kuan, YI Yang, Analysis on the performance of current turbine under different sea conditions, Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 43, 4, pp. 465-471, (2022)
  • [4] FROST C, MORRIS C, MASON-JONES A, Et al., The effect of tidal flow directionality on tidal turbine performance characteristics, Renewable energy, 78, pp. 609-620, (2015)
  • [5] LAN Yaming, ZHANG Tingting, WANG Shiming, Et al., Structure design and hydrodynamic performance analysis of tidal current turbine blades, Ship engineering, 43, 4, pp. 140-144, (2021)
  • [6] LU Kuan, WANG Huamei, HAN Linsheng, Et al., Performance test research of tidal current energy convertors subjected to wave-current interaction, Journal of ocean technology, 39, 1, pp. 64-69, (2020)
  • [7] MILNE I, DAY A, SHARMA R, Et al., Blade loading on tidal turbines for uniform unsteady flow, Renewable energy, 77, pp. 338-350, (2015)
  • [8] GUO Bin, WANG Dazheng, XIA Lan, Et al., Analysis of blockage correction methods for horizontal axis tidal stream turbine, Acta energiae solaris sinica, 43, 9, pp. 382-390, (2022)
  • [9] BAHAJ A S, MOLLAND A F, CHAPLIN J R, Et al., Power and thrust measurements of marine current turbines under various hydrodynamic flow conditions in a cavitation tunnel and a towing tank[J], Renewable energy, 32, 3, pp. 407-426, (2007)
  • [10] KOH W X M, NG E Y K., A CFD study on the performance of a tidal turbine under various flow and blockage conditions, Renewable energy, 107, pp. 124-137, (2017)