Conversion efficiency of photon enhanced thermionic emission solar converters with exponential doping GaAs cathodes

被引:0
作者
Tang, Wei-Dong [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Wen-Zheng [1 ]
Yang, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Chuan-Dong [1 ]
Cai, Zhi-Peng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
[2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
来源
Guangzi Xuebao/Acta Photonica Sinica | 2014年 / 43卷 / 06期
关键词
Conversion efficiency; Exponential doping; GaAs cathode; PETE; Solar converter;
D O I
10.3788/gzxb20144306.0625002
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Photon-enhanced thermionic emission solar energy converter is a new highly efficient solar energy utilization technologies. An exponential doping GaAs material was presented as the cathode of photon-enhanced thermionic emission solar converter. The conversion efficiencies of the photon-enhanced thermionic emission solar devices with exponential doping GaAs were theoretically analyzed by using the energy-balance and diffusion-drift-emission models. The results show that exponential doping GaAs prominently enhances photon-enhanced thermionic emission conversion, and the efficiency of photon-enhanced thermionic emission solar converters with exponential doping GaAs cathodes is a monotonically increasing function of sun concentration and a monotonically decreasing function of cathode surface recombination velocities. The efficiency of the converter can reach 30% at a flux concentration larger than 200 suns and surface recombination velocities maintained at fewer than 104 cm/s.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Schwede J.W., Bargatin I., Riley D.C., Et al., Photon-enhanced thermionic emission for solar concentrator systems, Nature Materials, 9, 1, pp. 762-767, (2010)
[2]  
Julian Goldsmid H., Thermionic energy conversion, Springer Series in Materials Science, 121, 1, pp. 221-233, (2009)
[3]  
Hatsopoulos G.N., Gyftopoulos E.P., Thermionic Energy Conversion, (1979)
[4]  
Segev G., Rosenwaks Y., Kribus A., Efficiency of photon enhanced thermionic emission solar converters, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, 107, 1, pp. 125-130, (2012)
[5]  
Varpula A., Prunnila M., Diffusion-emission theory of photon enhanced thermionic emission solar energy harvesters, Journal of Applied Physics, 112, pp. 1-5, (2012)
[6]  
Radziemska E., Thermal performance of Si and GaAs based solar cells and modules: a review, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 29, 1, pp. 407-424, (2003)
[7]  
Yuan J.-R., Hong W.-Q., Deng X.-H., Influence of nickel impurity the performance of GaAs solar cells with impurity photovoltaic effect, Acta Photonica Sinica, 41, 10, pp. 1167-1170, (2012)
[8]  
Martin A., Keith E., Yoshihiro H., Et al., Solar cell efficiency tables (version 39), Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 20, 1, pp. 12-20, (2012)
[9]  
Ortiz E., Rey-Stolle I., Diaz V., Et al., A GaAs solar cell with an efficiency of 26.2% at 1000 suns and 25.0% at 2000 suns, Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on, 48, 5, pp. 840-844, (2001)
[10]  
Niu J., Zhang Y.-J., Chang B.-K., Et al., Influence of exponential doping structure on the performance of GaAs photocathodes, Applied Optics, 48, 29, pp. 5445-5450, (2009)