Effects of Ce, Cr and Er doping and annealing conditions on the microstructural features and electrical properties of PbZrO3 thin films prepared by sol-gel process

被引:24
作者
Mensur Alkoy, Ebru [1 ,2 ]
Alkoy, Sedat [1 ,3 ]
Shiosaki, Tadashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma
[2] Department of Physics, Kocaeli University, 41300 Izmit, Kocaeli
[3] Electronic Materials Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cebze Institute of Technology, 41400 Gebze, Kocaeli
来源
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers | 2005年 / 44卷 / 9 A期
关键词
Antiferroelectrics; Doping; PbZrO[!sub]3[!/sub; Sol-gel; Thin films;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.44.6654
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Lead zirconate (PbZrO3) thin films doped with Ce, Cr and Er were grown on Pt(111)/Ti/SiO2/Si(100) substrates by sol-gel spin coating process. Polycrystalline films with a phase-pure perovskite structure and a random orientation were obtained regardless of doping materials. Microstructural examinations of the films revealed a two-phase microstructure consisting of large rosette-type perovskite regions with a nanocrystalline phase located in between. Perovskite rosettes were found to be of polycrystalline in nature with grain size ranging between 50-250 nm. Increasing number of annealing cycles and temperature were found to improve the microstructure, crystallinity and electrical properties. Doping elements were also found to increase electrical properties with a saturation polarization (Psat) reaching 65 × 10-6C/cm2 in Ce- and Cr-doped coatings compared to 39 × 10-6 C/cm2 for undoped PZ films. © 2005 The Japan Society of Applied Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:6654 / 6660
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
  • [1] Tang Z., Tang X., Mater. Chem. Phys., 80, (2003)
  • [2] Bharadwaja S.S.N., Krupanidhi S.B., Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 64, (1999)
  • [3] Xu B., Cross L.E., Bernstein J.J., Thin Solid Films, 377-378, (2000)
  • [4] Jang J.H., Yoon K.H., Appl. Phys. Lett., 75, (1999)
  • [5] Tressler J.F., Alkoy S., Newnhara R.E., J. Electroceram., 2, 4, (1998)
  • [6] Boyle T.J., Clem P.G., Tuttle B.A., Brennecka G.L., Dawley J.T., Rodriguez M.A., Dunbar T.D., Hammetter W.F., J. Mater. Res., 17, (2001)
  • [7] Pintilie L., Boerasu I., Gomes M.J.M., Pereira M., Thin Solid Films, 458, (2004)
  • [8] Pintilie L., Boerasu I., Pereira M., Gomes M.J.M., Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 109, (2004)
  • [9] Wang Z.J., Maeda R., Kikuchi K., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 38, (1999)
  • [10] Wang Z.J., Kikuchi K., Maeda R., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 39, (2000)