Loss-of-life investigation of EV batteries used as smart energy storage for commercial building-based solar photovoltaic systems

被引:12
作者
Kandasamy N.K. [1 ]
Kandasamy K. [1 ]
Tseng K.J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
[2] Engineering Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore
关键词
Office buildings - Vehicle-to-grid - Charging (batteries) - Electric losses - Energy storage - Secondary batteries - Solar power generation;
D O I
10.1049/iet-est.2016.0056
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Abstract: This study presents a loss-of-life (LoL) analysis for electric vehicle (EV) batteries, when they are being used as smart energy storage (SES) systems in a typical solar photovoltaic (PV) system installed in building environment. EVs can be considered as ideal energy storage for solar PV system installed in commercial/office buildings. This is attributable to the fact that the idle time-period of the EVs during the daytime, and the time-period during which the solar PV requires the energy storage intersect perfectly. However, it is to be demonstrated that using EVs as SES for solar PV system in commercial/office buildings would not have a significant impact on the battery lifetime and driving range of EVs. Hence, LoL analysis is essential to get a clear picture on the expected LoL for the EV batteries when EVs are used as SES for solar PV. Furthermore, the LoL of the individual EV batteries depends on the priority criteria used for charging/discharging the EVs, namely time coordinated and power coordinated vehicle-to-grid (V2G) algorithms. Hence, a comparison of LoL for different types of EVs while using different priority criteria in both the types of V2G is presented. © The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2017
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 229
页数:6
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Lim A.H., Hdb's Experience in Solar PV System, (2015)
[2]  
Wong R., Solar potential of HDB blocks in Singapore, Energy Stud. Inst. Bull., 4, 3, pp. 6-7, (2011)
[3]  
900 HDB Blocks, Eight Govt Sites to Be Equipped with Solar Panels
[4]  
Al-Awami A.T., Sortomme E., Coordinating vehicle-to-grid services with energy trading, IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, 3, 1, pp. 453-462, (2012)
[5]  
Falahi M., Chou H.M., Ehsani M., Et al., Potential power quality benefits of electric vehicles, IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy, 4, 4, pp. 1016-1023, (2013)
[6]  
Sekyung H., Soohee H., Sezaki K., Development of an optimal vehicle-to-grid aggregator for frequency regulation, IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, 1, 1, pp. 65-72, (2010)
[7]  
Liu H., Hu Z., Song Y., Et al., Decentralized vehicle-to-grid control for primary frequency regulation considering charging demands, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., 28, 3, pp. 3480-3489, (2013)
[8]  
Escudero-Garzas J.J., Garcia-Armada A., Seco-Granados G., Fair design of plug-in electric vehicles aggregator for V2G regulation, IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technol., 61, 8, pp. 3406-3419, (2012)
[9]  
Mehdi R.A., Spinning reserve supply with presence of electric vehicles aggregator considering compromise between cost and reliability, IET. Gener. Transm. Distrib., 7, 12, pp. 1442-1452, (2013)
[10]  
Gholami A., Ansari J., Mahdi J., Et al., Environmental/economic dispatch incorporating renewable energy sources and plug-in vehicles, IET. Gener. Transm. Distrib., 8, 12, pp. 2183-2198, (2014)