Ultraviolet Irradiation Surface Treatment to Enhance the Bonding Strength of Polyamide-Based Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Polymers

被引:3
作者
Hwang, Mun Young [1 ]
Yoon, Soon Ho [2 ]
Kim, Minkook [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Automot Technol Inst KATECH, Cheonan Si 31214, South Korea
[2] Korea Inst Sci & Technol KIST, Inst Adv Composite Mat, Jeonbuk 55324, South Korea
关键词
surface treatments; adhesion by chemical bonding; thermoplastic composite; UV irradiation; SINGLE LAP JOINTS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; UV; COMPOSITE; OZONE; EPOXY; POLYPROPYLENE; RESIN;
D O I
10.3390/polym16202864
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Adhesive bonding is a suitable joining method to satisfy the increasing industrial demand for carbon fiber-reinforced polymers without the need for a machining process. However, thermoplastic-based carbon fiber-reinforced polymers have small adhesive strength with structural thermoset adhesives. In this study, an ultraviolet irradiation surface treatment was developed to improve the adhesive bonding strength for polyamide-based carbon fiber-reinforced polymer. The type of ultraviolet wavelength, irradiation distance and irradiation time were optimized. Surface treatment with simultaneous UV irradiation of 185 nm and 254 nm wavelength generated unbound N-H stretching that was capable of chemical bonding with epoxy adhesives through a photo-scission reaction of the amide bond of polyamide matrix. Therefore, ultraviolet irradiation treatment improved the wettability and functional groups of the polyamide-based carbon fiber-reinforced polymers for adhesive bonding. As a result, the adhesive strength of the polyamide-based carbon fiber-reinforced polymers was increased by more than 230%.
引用
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页数:15
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