High-yield degumming methods for preparing sericin from cocoons of mulberry and non-mulberry silkworms

被引:1
作者
Karimazawa M. [1 ]
Urita S. [2 ]
Yamashita T. [3 ]
Suzuki K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Biococoon Laboratories Inc, Research and Development Center, in collaboration with Morioka City, Iwate University, Ueda 4-3-5, Morioka
[2] Negishi 5-28, Date
[3] Department of Applied Biochemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Ueda 3-18-8, Morioka
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Degumming; High yield; Mulberry silkworm; Non-mulberry silkworm; Sericin;
D O I
10.11416/jibs.88.1_001
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We developed high-yield degumming methods for preparing sericin from the cocoons of the mulberry silkworm Bombyx mori and the non-mulberry silkworms of Antheraea yamamai, and Cricula trifenestrata. We achieved sericin yields of 54%-55% from B. mori cocoons extracted in 0.24% NaOH, from A. yamamai cocoons extracted in 0.025% NaOH + 0.475% Na2CO3, and from C. trifenestrata cocoons extracted in 0.5% Na2CO3. In all three extracts, analysis of amino acid compositions indicated a high degree of sericin purity and Tricine-SDS-PAGE analysis indicated degradation to heterogeneous polypeptides. Thus, sericin preparations produced from the cocoons of silkworms by high-yield degumming methods offer promise for biomedical and industrial applications. © 2019, Japanese Society of Sericultural Sciences. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Cui X., Urita S., Imanishi S., Nagasawa T., Suzuki K., Isolation and characterization of a 41 kDa sericin from the wild silkmoth Antheraea yamamai, J. Insect Biotechnol. Sericology, 78, pp. 11-16, (2009)
[2]  
Dash R., Mandal M., Ghosh S.K., Kundu S.C., Silk sericin protein of tropical tasar silkworm inhibits UVBinduced apoptosis in human skin keratinocytes, Mol. Cell. Biochem., 311, pp. 111-119, (2008)
[3]  
Dash R., Acharya C., Bindu P.C., Kundu S.C., Antioxidant potential of silk protein sericin against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress in skin fibroblasts, BMB REP., 41, pp. 236-241, (2008)
[4]  
Gamo T., Hirabayashi T., Genetic analysis of the boiling off ratio in cocoon shell by diallel crosses in the silkworm, Bombyx mori L, J. Sericult. Sci., Jpn., 53, pp. 114-120, (1984)
[5]  
Gimenes M.L., Silva V.R., Vieira M.G.A., Silva M.G.C., Scheer A.P., High molecular sericin from Bombyx mori cocoons: Extraction and recovering by ultrafiltration, Int. J. Chem. Eng. Appl., 5, pp. 266-271, (2014)
[6]  
Gowda V., Kalpana G.V., Kumar K.A., Nivedita S., Angadi B.S., Analysis of the boil-off loss in parental and different crosses of bivoltine silkworm, Bombyx mori L, Entomon, 38, pp. 161-176, (2013)
[7]  
Gulrajani M.L., Purwar R., Prasad R.K., Joshi M., Studies on structural and functional properties of sericin recovered from silk degumming liquor by membrane technology, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 113, pp. 2796-2804, (2009)
[8]  
Gupta D., Agrawal A., Rangi A., Extraction and characterization of silk sericin, Indian J. Fibre Text. Res., 39, pp. 364-372, (2014)
[9]  
Jonscher K.R., Osypuk A.A., van Bokhoven A., Lucia M.S., Evaluation of urinary protein precipitation protocols for the multidisciplinary approach to the study of chronic pelvic pain research network, J. Biomol. Tech., 25, pp. 118-126, (2014)
[10]  
Kato N., Imai K., Resistant protein