Wearable Improved Vision System for Color Vision Deficiency Correction

被引:19
作者
Melillo P. [1 ]
Riccio D. [2 ,3 ]
Di Perna L. [1 ]
Sanniti Di Baja G. [3 ]
De Nino M. [4 ]
Rossi S. [1 ]
Testa F. [1 ]
Simonelli F. [1 ]
Frucci M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Multidisciplinary Department of Medical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples
[2] Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples
[3] Institute of High Performance Computing and Networking, National Research Council, Naples
[4] Digitalcomoedia, Naples
关键词
Augmented reality; color vision deficiency; medical device; wearable device;
D O I
10.1109/JTEHM.2017.2679746
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Color vision deficiency (CVD) is an extremely frequent vision impairment that compromises the ability to recognize colors. In order to improve color vision in a subject with CVD, we designed and developed a wearable improved vision system based on an augmented reality device. The system was validated in a clinical pilot study on 24 subjects with CVD (18 males and 6 females, aged 37.4 ± 14.2 years). The primary outcome was the improvement in the Ishihara Vision Test score with the correction proposed by our system. The Ishihara test score significantly improved (p = 0.03) from 5.8 ± 3.0 without correction to 14.8 ± 5.0 with correction. Almost all patients showed an improvement in color vision, as shown by the increased test scores. Moreover, with our system, 12 subjects (50%) passed the vision color test as normal vision subjects. The development and preliminary validation of the proposed platform confirm that a wearable augmented-reality device could be an effective aid to improve color vision in subjects with CVD. © 2013 IEEE.
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